Kingdom of Romania
Kingdom of Romania Regatul României 1881–1947 Flag Coat of arms Motto Nihil Sine Deo "Nothing without God" Anthem Trăiască Regele "Long live the King" Kingdom of Romania at the beginning of 1939 Capital Bucharest (1881–1916 / 1918–47) Iași (Jassy) (1916–18) Languages Romanian [1] German, Hungarian, Ukrainian Religion Romanian Orthodox Government Constitutional monarchy (1881–1938, 1944–47) Absolute monarchy (1938–40) Fascist dictatorship (1940–41) Military dictatorship (1941–44) King • 1881–1914 Carol I • 1914–1927 Ferdinand I • 1927–1930 Michael I (1st reign) • 1930–1940 Carol II • 1940–1947 Michael I (2nd reign) Prime Minister • 1881 Ion Brătianu (first) • 1940–1944 Ion Antonescu [a] • 1945–1947 Petru Groza (last) Legislature Parliament • Upper house Senate • Lower house Chamber of Deputies Historical era Belle Époque / World War I / Interwar period / World War...