I want to combine values from two collections to get data









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There are user collections and bulletin collections. The bulletin collection has the author's uid. I want to give data to the username matching the uid in the User collection, not the author's uid, before giving the bulletin board's information to the client.



User Schema



var userSchema = new Schema(
"userId": String,
"userPw": String,
"userName": String,
);

var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);


Board Schema



var baseBoardSchema = new Schema(
title: String,
authorUid: String,
);

var freeBoardSchema = new Schema(
baseBoard : type: baseBoardSchema, default: baseBoardSchema
);

var freeBoard = mongoose.model('freeBoard', freeBoardSchema);



So I did below. But it generate error. How I do?



FreeBoard.aggregate()
.lookup(
from: User,
localField: 'baseBoard.authorUid',
foreignField: '_id',
as : 'users'
)
.exec(function(error, freeBoards)
if(error)
//error

);









share|improve this question























  • The from argument expects a "collection name" as a "string" and not the model. You can just get the collection name from the model as a property by. from: User.collection.name instead. Or just from: 'users' which "should" be the default name. It actually does say "string" in the usage when you look at the documentation.
    – Neil Lunn
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:27










  • Also localField is just the relative path from the present model as well. So `localField: 'authorUid``
    – Neil Lunn
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:28










  • thank you so much!! I solved this problem.
    – HungryBird
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:43










  • I have a question. I want to get only one value, same as authorUid and _id in the users collection. But I do not know why all the documents in the user collection are loaded. How I can?
    – HungryBird
    Aug 27 '17 at 9:20














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












There are user collections and bulletin collections. The bulletin collection has the author's uid. I want to give data to the username matching the uid in the User collection, not the author's uid, before giving the bulletin board's information to the client.



User Schema



var userSchema = new Schema(
"userId": String,
"userPw": String,
"userName": String,
);

var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);


Board Schema



var baseBoardSchema = new Schema(
title: String,
authorUid: String,
);

var freeBoardSchema = new Schema(
baseBoard : type: baseBoardSchema, default: baseBoardSchema
);

var freeBoard = mongoose.model('freeBoard', freeBoardSchema);



So I did below. But it generate error. How I do?



FreeBoard.aggregate()
.lookup(
from: User,
localField: 'baseBoard.authorUid',
foreignField: '_id',
as : 'users'
)
.exec(function(error, freeBoards)
if(error)
//error

);









share|improve this question























  • The from argument expects a "collection name" as a "string" and not the model. You can just get the collection name from the model as a property by. from: User.collection.name instead. Or just from: 'users' which "should" be the default name. It actually does say "string" in the usage when you look at the documentation.
    – Neil Lunn
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:27










  • Also localField is just the relative path from the present model as well. So `localField: 'authorUid``
    – Neil Lunn
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:28










  • thank you so much!! I solved this problem.
    – HungryBird
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:43










  • I have a question. I want to get only one value, same as authorUid and _id in the users collection. But I do not know why all the documents in the user collection are loaded. How I can?
    – HungryBird
    Aug 27 '17 at 9:20












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











There are user collections and bulletin collections. The bulletin collection has the author's uid. I want to give data to the username matching the uid in the User collection, not the author's uid, before giving the bulletin board's information to the client.



User Schema



var userSchema = new Schema(
"userId": String,
"userPw": String,
"userName": String,
);

var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);


Board Schema



var baseBoardSchema = new Schema(
title: String,
authorUid: String,
);

var freeBoardSchema = new Schema(
baseBoard : type: baseBoardSchema, default: baseBoardSchema
);

var freeBoard = mongoose.model('freeBoard', freeBoardSchema);



So I did below. But it generate error. How I do?



FreeBoard.aggregate()
.lookup(
from: User,
localField: 'baseBoard.authorUid',
foreignField: '_id',
as : 'users'
)
.exec(function(error, freeBoards)
if(error)
//error

);









share|improve this question















There are user collections and bulletin collections. The bulletin collection has the author's uid. I want to give data to the username matching the uid in the User collection, not the author's uid, before giving the bulletin board's information to the client.



User Schema



var userSchema = new Schema(
"userId": String,
"userPw": String,
"userName": String,
);

var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);


Board Schema



var baseBoardSchema = new Schema(
title: String,
authorUid: String,
);

var freeBoardSchema = new Schema(
baseBoard : type: baseBoardSchema, default: baseBoardSchema
);

var freeBoard = mongoose.model('freeBoard', freeBoardSchema);



So I did below. But it generate error. How I do?



FreeBoard.aggregate()
.lookup(
from: User,
localField: 'baseBoard.authorUid',
foreignField: '_id',
as : 'users'
)
.exec(function(error, freeBoards)
if(error)
//error

);






node.js mongodb mongoose






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edited Nov 11 at 3:25









Cœur

17.3k9102142




17.3k9102142










asked Aug 27 '17 at 8:06









HungryBird

204




204











  • The from argument expects a "collection name" as a "string" and not the model. You can just get the collection name from the model as a property by. from: User.collection.name instead. Or just from: 'users' which "should" be the default name. It actually does say "string" in the usage when you look at the documentation.
    – Neil Lunn
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:27










  • Also localField is just the relative path from the present model as well. So `localField: 'authorUid``
    – Neil Lunn
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:28










  • thank you so much!! I solved this problem.
    – HungryBird
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:43










  • I have a question. I want to get only one value, same as authorUid and _id in the users collection. But I do not know why all the documents in the user collection are loaded. How I can?
    – HungryBird
    Aug 27 '17 at 9:20
















  • The from argument expects a "collection name" as a "string" and not the model. You can just get the collection name from the model as a property by. from: User.collection.name instead. Or just from: 'users' which "should" be the default name. It actually does say "string" in the usage when you look at the documentation.
    – Neil Lunn
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:27










  • Also localField is just the relative path from the present model as well. So `localField: 'authorUid``
    – Neil Lunn
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:28










  • thank you so much!! I solved this problem.
    – HungryBird
    Aug 27 '17 at 8:43










  • I have a question. I want to get only one value, same as authorUid and _id in the users collection. But I do not know why all the documents in the user collection are loaded. How I can?
    – HungryBird
    Aug 27 '17 at 9:20















The from argument expects a "collection name" as a "string" and not the model. You can just get the collection name from the model as a property by. from: User.collection.name instead. Or just from: 'users' which "should" be the default name. It actually does say "string" in the usage when you look at the documentation.
– Neil Lunn
Aug 27 '17 at 8:27




The from argument expects a "collection name" as a "string" and not the model. You can just get the collection name from the model as a property by. from: User.collection.name instead. Or just from: 'users' which "should" be the default name. It actually does say "string" in the usage when you look at the documentation.
– Neil Lunn
Aug 27 '17 at 8:27












Also localField is just the relative path from the present model as well. So `localField: 'authorUid``
– Neil Lunn
Aug 27 '17 at 8:28




Also localField is just the relative path from the present model as well. So `localField: 'authorUid``
– Neil Lunn
Aug 27 '17 at 8:28












thank you so much!! I solved this problem.
– HungryBird
Aug 27 '17 at 8:43




thank you so much!! I solved this problem.
– HungryBird
Aug 27 '17 at 8:43












I have a question. I want to get only one value, same as authorUid and _id in the users collection. But I do not know why all the documents in the user collection are loaded. How I can?
– HungryBird
Aug 27 '17 at 9:20




I have a question. I want to get only one value, same as authorUid and _id in the users collection. But I do not know why all the documents in the user collection are loaded. How I can?
– HungryBird
Aug 27 '17 at 9:20

















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