Packaging Jar file for Mac and Windows without JRE bundled









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I built in IntelliJ IDEA my javaFX application as jar file.
Using "Project Structure >> Artifacts >> + JavaFX Application" I can build .app, .dmg, .pkg, .exe with JRE included.
But I need build same files without JRE bundled.
Sure, I can use JAR, but I want to make my own icon and maybe installer.



I also tried to create .app folder from jar to execute it manually "java -jar myJarName.jar" , but if I have several JDK version - it always uses the latest (JRE 11) which not included javaFX library and my .app doesn't work. But if I run the same JAR with Jar Launcher.app it works perfectly. Somehow it chooses the right jre version.
ExcelsiorJet, install4j and similar apps work well, but my project is OpenSource and I can not pay 3000$ for this.



The question is - how can I build MacOs/Windows native launcher app/dmg/pkg/exe without JRE bundled for users who already have JRE installed? Can I use IntelliJ IDEA to build this a way as I built with jre bundled?










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    up vote
    4
    down vote

    favorite
    1












    I built in IntelliJ IDEA my javaFX application as jar file.
    Using "Project Structure >> Artifacts >> + JavaFX Application" I can build .app, .dmg, .pkg, .exe with JRE included.
    But I need build same files without JRE bundled.
    Sure, I can use JAR, but I want to make my own icon and maybe installer.



    I also tried to create .app folder from jar to execute it manually "java -jar myJarName.jar" , but if I have several JDK version - it always uses the latest (JRE 11) which not included javaFX library and my .app doesn't work. But if I run the same JAR with Jar Launcher.app it works perfectly. Somehow it chooses the right jre version.
    ExcelsiorJet, install4j and similar apps work well, but my project is OpenSource and I can not pay 3000$ for this.



    The question is - how can I build MacOs/Windows native launcher app/dmg/pkg/exe without JRE bundled for users who already have JRE installed? Can I use IntelliJ IDEA to build this a way as I built with jre bundled?










    share|improve this question

























      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite
      1






      1





      I built in IntelliJ IDEA my javaFX application as jar file.
      Using "Project Structure >> Artifacts >> + JavaFX Application" I can build .app, .dmg, .pkg, .exe with JRE included.
      But I need build same files without JRE bundled.
      Sure, I can use JAR, but I want to make my own icon and maybe installer.



      I also tried to create .app folder from jar to execute it manually "java -jar myJarName.jar" , but if I have several JDK version - it always uses the latest (JRE 11) which not included javaFX library and my .app doesn't work. But if I run the same JAR with Jar Launcher.app it works perfectly. Somehow it chooses the right jre version.
      ExcelsiorJet, install4j and similar apps work well, but my project is OpenSource and I can not pay 3000$ for this.



      The question is - how can I build MacOs/Windows native launcher app/dmg/pkg/exe without JRE bundled for users who already have JRE installed? Can I use IntelliJ IDEA to build this a way as I built with jre bundled?










      share|improve this question















      I built in IntelliJ IDEA my javaFX application as jar file.
      Using "Project Structure >> Artifacts >> + JavaFX Application" I can build .app, .dmg, .pkg, .exe with JRE included.
      But I need build same files without JRE bundled.
      Sure, I can use JAR, but I want to make my own icon and maybe installer.



      I also tried to create .app folder from jar to execute it manually "java -jar myJarName.jar" , but if I have several JDK version - it always uses the latest (JRE 11) which not included javaFX library and my .app doesn't work. But if I run the same JAR with Jar Launcher.app it works perfectly. Somehow it chooses the right jre version.
      ExcelsiorJet, install4j and similar apps work well, but my project is OpenSource and I can not pay 3000$ for this.



      The question is - how can I build MacOs/Windows native launcher app/dmg/pkg/exe without JRE bundled for users who already have JRE installed? Can I use IntelliJ IDEA to build this a way as I built with jre bundled?







      java bash javafx jar






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      share|improve this question













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      edited Nov 11 at 5:35

























      asked Nov 10 at 19:30









      Iga

      335




      335






















          1 Answer
          1






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          oldest

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          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          Okay, looks like I found some crooked way to do this all.




          Windows solution:




          To bundle on Windows it's easy to use launch4j (windows only). It's free and there is no problem to create .exe with no Jre bundled.




          MacOS solution:




          For MacOS it's a bit harder:




          1. Create myApplication.app folder and design it's structure



            enter image description here



          2. Write launcher bash script:
            In my case I should detect which versions of Jre installed and choose any between java 1.8 and 10


          I don't know bash script language and I believe I write it unoptimized way. I would be happy if anyone correct me. Anyway it works the way as I wanted:




          #!/bin/sh

          # set the working directory
          DIR=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)

          # extract first fit java version installed
          jre_path=$(/usr/libexec/java_home -V 2>&1 |
          while IFS= read -r line
          do
          if [[ "$jre_found" == "true" ]]; then
          break
          fi
          version=$(echo $line | cut -d ' ' -f 1|sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//' | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//')
          major=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f1)
          minor=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f2)
          array=($line// /)
          array_size=$#array[@]
          let "last_index=array_size-1"
          path=$array[ $last_index ]

          if [[ $major == 1 ]]; then
          if [[ $minor -gt 7 && $minor -lt 11 ]]; then
          echo $path
          jre_found="true"
          fi
          elif [[ $major -gt 7 && $major -lt 11 ]]; then
          echo $path
          jre_found="true"
          fi
          done)

          # execute our jar file
          $jre_path/bin/java -jar "$DIR"/myApp.jar


          And now everything should be working from double click on myApplication.app.






          share|improve this answer






















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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            1
            down vote



            accepted










            Okay, looks like I found some crooked way to do this all.




            Windows solution:




            To bundle on Windows it's easy to use launch4j (windows only). It's free and there is no problem to create .exe with no Jre bundled.




            MacOS solution:




            For MacOS it's a bit harder:




            1. Create myApplication.app folder and design it's structure



              enter image description here



            2. Write launcher bash script:
              In my case I should detect which versions of Jre installed and choose any between java 1.8 and 10


            I don't know bash script language and I believe I write it unoptimized way. I would be happy if anyone correct me. Anyway it works the way as I wanted:




            #!/bin/sh

            # set the working directory
            DIR=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)

            # extract first fit java version installed
            jre_path=$(/usr/libexec/java_home -V 2>&1 |
            while IFS= read -r line
            do
            if [[ "$jre_found" == "true" ]]; then
            break
            fi
            version=$(echo $line | cut -d ' ' -f 1|sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//' | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//')
            major=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f1)
            minor=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f2)
            array=($line// /)
            array_size=$#array[@]
            let "last_index=array_size-1"
            path=$array[ $last_index ]

            if [[ $major == 1 ]]; then
            if [[ $minor -gt 7 && $minor -lt 11 ]]; then
            echo $path
            jre_found="true"
            fi
            elif [[ $major -gt 7 && $major -lt 11 ]]; then
            echo $path
            jre_found="true"
            fi
            done)

            # execute our jar file
            $jre_path/bin/java -jar "$DIR"/myApp.jar


            And now everything should be working from double click on myApplication.app.






            share|improve this answer


























              up vote
              1
              down vote



              accepted










              Okay, looks like I found some crooked way to do this all.




              Windows solution:




              To bundle on Windows it's easy to use launch4j (windows only). It's free and there is no problem to create .exe with no Jre bundled.




              MacOS solution:




              For MacOS it's a bit harder:




              1. Create myApplication.app folder and design it's structure



                enter image description here



              2. Write launcher bash script:
                In my case I should detect which versions of Jre installed and choose any between java 1.8 and 10


              I don't know bash script language and I believe I write it unoptimized way. I would be happy if anyone correct me. Anyway it works the way as I wanted:




              #!/bin/sh

              # set the working directory
              DIR=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)

              # extract first fit java version installed
              jre_path=$(/usr/libexec/java_home -V 2>&1 |
              while IFS= read -r line
              do
              if [[ "$jre_found" == "true" ]]; then
              break
              fi
              version=$(echo $line | cut -d ' ' -f 1|sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//' | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//')
              major=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f1)
              minor=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f2)
              array=($line// /)
              array_size=$#array[@]
              let "last_index=array_size-1"
              path=$array[ $last_index ]

              if [[ $major == 1 ]]; then
              if [[ $minor -gt 7 && $minor -lt 11 ]]; then
              echo $path
              jre_found="true"
              fi
              elif [[ $major -gt 7 && $major -lt 11 ]]; then
              echo $path
              jre_found="true"
              fi
              done)

              # execute our jar file
              $jre_path/bin/java -jar "$DIR"/myApp.jar


              And now everything should be working from double click on myApplication.app.






              share|improve this answer
























                up vote
                1
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
                1
                down vote



                accepted






                Okay, looks like I found some crooked way to do this all.




                Windows solution:




                To bundle on Windows it's easy to use launch4j (windows only). It's free and there is no problem to create .exe with no Jre bundled.




                MacOS solution:




                For MacOS it's a bit harder:




                1. Create myApplication.app folder and design it's structure



                  enter image description here



                2. Write launcher bash script:
                  In my case I should detect which versions of Jre installed and choose any between java 1.8 and 10


                I don't know bash script language and I believe I write it unoptimized way. I would be happy if anyone correct me. Anyway it works the way as I wanted:




                #!/bin/sh

                # set the working directory
                DIR=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)

                # extract first fit java version installed
                jre_path=$(/usr/libexec/java_home -V 2>&1 |
                while IFS= read -r line
                do
                if [[ "$jre_found" == "true" ]]; then
                break
                fi
                version=$(echo $line | cut -d ' ' -f 1|sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//' | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//')
                major=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f1)
                minor=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f2)
                array=($line// /)
                array_size=$#array[@]
                let "last_index=array_size-1"
                path=$array[ $last_index ]

                if [[ $major == 1 ]]; then
                if [[ $minor -gt 7 && $minor -lt 11 ]]; then
                echo $path
                jre_found="true"
                fi
                elif [[ $major -gt 7 && $major -lt 11 ]]; then
                echo $path
                jre_found="true"
                fi
                done)

                # execute our jar file
                $jre_path/bin/java -jar "$DIR"/myApp.jar


                And now everything should be working from double click on myApplication.app.






                share|improve this answer














                Okay, looks like I found some crooked way to do this all.




                Windows solution:




                To bundle on Windows it's easy to use launch4j (windows only). It's free and there is no problem to create .exe with no Jre bundled.




                MacOS solution:




                For MacOS it's a bit harder:




                1. Create myApplication.app folder and design it's structure



                  enter image description here



                2. Write launcher bash script:
                  In my case I should detect which versions of Jre installed and choose any between java 1.8 and 10


                I don't know bash script language and I believe I write it unoptimized way. I would be happy if anyone correct me. Anyway it works the way as I wanted:




                #!/bin/sh

                # set the working directory
                DIR=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)

                # extract first fit java version installed
                jre_path=$(/usr/libexec/java_home -V 2>&1 |
                while IFS= read -r line
                do
                if [[ "$jre_found" == "true" ]]; then
                break
                fi
                version=$(echo $line | cut -d ' ' -f 1|sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//' | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//')
                major=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f1)
                minor=$(echo $version | cut -d. -f2)
                array=($line// /)
                array_size=$#array[@]
                let "last_index=array_size-1"
                path=$array[ $last_index ]

                if [[ $major == 1 ]]; then
                if [[ $minor -gt 7 && $minor -lt 11 ]]; then
                echo $path
                jre_found="true"
                fi
                elif [[ $major -gt 7 && $major -lt 11 ]]; then
                echo $path
                jre_found="true"
                fi
                done)

                # execute our jar file
                $jre_path/bin/java -jar "$DIR"/myApp.jar


                And now everything should be working from double click on myApplication.app.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Nov 12 at 0:44

























                answered Nov 11 at 5:15









                Iga

                335




                335



























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