This is a continuation of Stan Lee's and Jack Kirby's original The X-Men (Vol. 1). Beginning with issue #114 the descriptive "Uncanny" was added to the cover treatment but it wasn't until issue #142 that the volume's official name was permanently changed to Uncanny X-Men.

The title has had many creative influences over the years but Chris Claremont was probably the force that drove the title through many it its historic changes, truly bringing it from "the world strangest teens" into their new status a team of mutants fight in a "world that fears and hates them". During his legendary 15 year run he gave us character and stories such as Phoenix/Dark Phoenix, the Hellfire Club, the New Mutants, X-Factor, the Mutant Massacre, Inferno and Jubilee and numerous other historic heroes and events. This epic run ended after editorial disputes in 1991.

For the Uncanny X-Men Post-Schism, see Uncanny X-Men (Vol. 2).

Collected Editions

• Issues #142-143 are collected in X-Men: Days of the Future Past
  


• 
  Uncanny X-Men Omnibus Volume 3 (#154-175)


• 
  New Mutants Epic Collection: Renewal (#167)


• Issues #168-176 are collected in From the Ashes
  


• 
  Marvel Masterworks: The Uncanny X-Men Volume 10 (#176-188)


• Issues #189-198 are collected in X-men Epic Collection: The Gift
  


• 
  X-Men Origins: Firestar (#193)


• Issues #199-209 are collected in Ghosts
  


• Issues #210-213 are collected in Mutant Massacre
  


• Issues #225-227 are collected in Fall of the Mutants
  


• 
  X-Men: Inferno Prologue (#228-238)


• Issues #239-243 are collected in Inferno
  


• 
  X-Men: Inferno Volume 1 (#239-240)


• 
  X-Men: Inferno Volume 2 (#241-243)


• Issues #248 and 256-258 are collected in X-Men Visionaries: Jim Lee
  


• 
  X-Men: Legion: Shadow King Rising (#253-255 & 278-280)


• Issues #265-267 are collected in Gambit Classic
  


• 
  X-Men Origins: Gambit (#266-267)


• Issues #268-269 are collected in X-Men Visionaries: Jim Lee
  


• Issues #270-272 are collected in X-Tinction Agenda
  


• 
  X-Tinction Agenda: Warzones! (#270)


• Issues #273-277 are collected in Crossroads and in X-Men Visionaries: Jim Lee
  


• 
  X-Men Epic Collection: Mutant Genesis (#278-280)


• Issues # 281-293 are collected in Bishop's Crossing
  


• Issues #294-297 are collected in X-Cutioner's Song (Hardcover)
  


• Issues #298-305 are collected in Fatal Attractions (Hardcover)
  


• 
  X-Men: The Wedding of Cyclops & Phoenix (#307-310)


• Issues #308-310 are collected in X-Men: The Wedding of Cyclops and Phoenix #1 - TPB
  


• Issues #316-318 are collected in Generation X
  


• 
  X-Men: Legion Quest (#318-321)


• Issues #320-321 are collected in Legionquest
  


• Issues #322-326 are collected in X-Men: Road To Onslaught #1 - Volume 1
  


• Issues #327-328 are collected in X-Men: Road To Onslaught #2 - Volume 2
  


• Issues #329-332 are collected in X-Men: Road To Onslaught #3 - Volume 3
  


• Issues #334-335 are collected in The Complete Onslaught Epic, Book 1
  


• 
  X-Men: The Trial of Gambit (#341-350 & -1)


• 
  X-Men: Operation Zero Tolerance (#346)


• 
  X-Men Blue: Reunion (#351-359)


• 
  X-Men: The Hunt For Professor X (#360-365)


• 
  Deathlok: Rage Against the Machine (#371)


• Issues #372-375 are collected in X-Men: The Shattering
  


• Issues #376-377 are collected in X-Men Vs. Apocalypse: The Twelve
  


• Issue #378 is collected in X-Men vs. Apocalypse: Ages of Apocalypse
  


• Issues #379-380 are collected in X-Men: Powerless!
  


• 
  X-Men: Revolution by Chris Claremont Omnibus (#381-389)


• Issues #388-390 are collected in X-Men: Dream's End
  


• Issues #391-393 are collected in X-Men: Eve of Destruction
  


• Issues #394-409 are collected in X-Men: X-Corps
  


• Issues #410-415 are collected in Uncanny X-Men Vol. 1: Hope
  


• Issues #416-420 are collected in Uncanny X-Men Vol. 2: Dominant Species
  


• Issues #421-427 are collected in Uncanny X-Men Vol. 3: Holy War
  


• Issues #428-436 are collected in Uncanny X-Men Vol. 4: The Draco
  


• Issues #437-441 are collected in Uncanny X-Men Vol. 5: She Lies with Angels
  


• Issues #442-443 are collected in Uncanny X-Men Vol. 6: Bright New Mourning
  


• Issues #444-449 are collected in Uncanny X-Men - The New Age: The End of History
  


• Issues #450-454 are collected in Uncanny X-Men - The New Age: The Cruelest Cut
  


• Issues #455-461 are collected in Uncanny X-Men - The New Age: On Ice
  


• Issues #466-471 are collected in Uncanny X-Men - The New Age: End of Greys
  


• Issues #472-474 are collected in Uncanny X-Men - The New Age: First Foursaken
  


• Issues #475-486 are collected in Uncanny X-Men: Rise and Fall of the Shi'ar Empire
  


• 
  War of Kings Omnibus (#475-486)


• Issues #487-491 are collected in Uncanny X-men: Extremists
  


• Issues #492-494 are collected in X-Men: Messiah CompleX
  


• Issues #495-499 are collected in Uncanny X-Men: Divided We Stand
  


• Issues #500-511 are collected in Uncanny X-Men: The Complete Collection By Matt Fraction #1 - Volume 1
  


• Issues #512-519 are collected in Uncanny X-Men: The Complete Collection By Matt Fraction #2 - Volume 2
  


• issues #520-522, 526-534 are collected in Uncanny X-Men: The Complete Collection By Matt Fraction #3 - Volume 3
  


• Issues #523-525 are collected in X-Men: Second Coming
  


• Issues #535-539 are collected in Uncanny X-Men: Breaking Point
  


• Issues #540-544 are collected in Fear Itself: Uncanny X-Men
  

Non-U.S. Collected Editions

• 
  Coleccionable Marvel Héroes - Secret Wars II: ¿Quién es el Todopoderoso? (#196 & #202) (Spanish)


• 
  Maestros Marvel. John Romita Jr. (#200)


• 
  Coleccionable Marvel Héroes - Secret Wars II: Círculo cerrado (#203) (Spanish)


• 
  Coleccionable Marvel Héroes - Marvel 75 Años: La Era Moderna (#205) (Spanish)


• 
  Maestros Marvel. Jim Lee: X-Men (#256-258, #267-269 & #274-277) (Spanish)


• 
  Coleccionable Marvel Héroes - La Patrulla-X: La canción del verdugo (#294-296) (Spanish)


• 
  Colección Extra Superhéroes #2 (#366-371) (Spanish)


• 
  Colección Extra Superhéroes #20 (#372-380) (Spanish)


• 
  Colección Extra Superheroes #31 (#388-393) (Spanish)


• 
  Marvel Deluxe. Patrulla-X: Nación X (#515-522) (Spanish)


• 
  Marvel Deluxe. Patrulla-X: Advenimiento (#523-525) (Spanish)


• 
  Marvel Deluxe: Jóvenes Vengadores - La cruzada de los niños (#526) (Spanish)


• 
  Marvel Deluxe. Patrulla-X: La Edad Heroica (#526-534) (Spanish)


• 
  Marvel Deluxe. Patrulla-X: Miedo Encarnado (#534.1-544) (Spanish)

Issue's #228-280, #322-499 & #450-544 have been translated into Spanish.