perl match some char but not include someone










0















I have some string patterns like the following



(group 1)[(group 2)]


group 1 would be mixed chars of following



(1) include a-zA-Z but not BCD



(2) include s but not t



How can I use regex for group1 ?



like this ? ([a-zA-Z|^BCD]+|[s|^t]+)



Actually, what I want to do is



John [….]
John [….]
John [….]
Jahn [….]
Jaja [….]
laja [….]



I want to use a regex method to include John and exclude Jahn, Jaja, laja.



That's to include some specific patterns and exclude some specific patterns in one regex declaration.










share|improve this question




























    0















    I have some string patterns like the following



    (group 1)[(group 2)]


    group 1 would be mixed chars of following



    (1) include a-zA-Z but not BCD



    (2) include s but not t



    How can I use regex for group1 ?



    like this ? ([a-zA-Z|^BCD]+|[s|^t]+)



    Actually, what I want to do is



    John [….]
    John [….]
    John [….]
    Jahn [….]
    Jaja [….]
    laja [….]



    I want to use a regex method to include John and exclude Jahn, Jaja, laja.



    That's to include some specific patterns and exclude some specific patterns in one regex declaration.










    share|improve this question


























      0












      0








      0








      I have some string patterns like the following



      (group 1)[(group 2)]


      group 1 would be mixed chars of following



      (1) include a-zA-Z but not BCD



      (2) include s but not t



      How can I use regex for group1 ?



      like this ? ([a-zA-Z|^BCD]+|[s|^t]+)



      Actually, what I want to do is



      John [….]
      John [….]
      John [….]
      Jahn [….]
      Jaja [….]
      laja [….]



      I want to use a regex method to include John and exclude Jahn, Jaja, laja.



      That's to include some specific patterns and exclude some specific patterns in one regex declaration.










      share|improve this question
















      I have some string patterns like the following



      (group 1)[(group 2)]


      group 1 would be mixed chars of following



      (1) include a-zA-Z but not BCD



      (2) include s but not t



      How can I use regex for group1 ?



      like this ? ([a-zA-Z|^BCD]+|[s|^t]+)



      Actually, what I want to do is



      John [….]
      John [….]
      John [….]
      Jahn [….]
      Jaja [….]
      laja [….]



      I want to use a regex method to include John and exclude Jahn, Jaja, laja.



      That's to include some specific patterns and exclude some specific patterns in one regex declaration.







      regex perl






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 15 '18 at 6:23







      Julung Fan

















      asked Nov 14 '18 at 5:50









      Julung FanJulung Fan

      32




      32






















          1 Answer
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          There is no way in current Perl regex to modify a character class; if you want to exclude something from a character class, you just have to enumerate the characters you want.



          [a-zA-Z] minus [BCD] is [a-zAE-Z].



          s minus t is [nfr ] (also somewhat depending on flags etc; see https://perldoc.perl.org/perlrecharclass.html)






          share|improve this answer























          • The Python third-party regex library has something called nested sets.

            – tripleee
            Nov 14 '18 at 6:07










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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2














          There is no way in current Perl regex to modify a character class; if you want to exclude something from a character class, you just have to enumerate the characters you want.



          [a-zA-Z] minus [BCD] is [a-zAE-Z].



          s minus t is [nfr ] (also somewhat depending on flags etc; see https://perldoc.perl.org/perlrecharclass.html)






          share|improve this answer























          • The Python third-party regex library has something called nested sets.

            – tripleee
            Nov 14 '18 at 6:07















          2














          There is no way in current Perl regex to modify a character class; if you want to exclude something from a character class, you just have to enumerate the characters you want.



          [a-zA-Z] minus [BCD] is [a-zAE-Z].



          s minus t is [nfr ] (also somewhat depending on flags etc; see https://perldoc.perl.org/perlrecharclass.html)






          share|improve this answer























          • The Python third-party regex library has something called nested sets.

            – tripleee
            Nov 14 '18 at 6:07













          2












          2








          2







          There is no way in current Perl regex to modify a character class; if you want to exclude something from a character class, you just have to enumerate the characters you want.



          [a-zA-Z] minus [BCD] is [a-zAE-Z].



          s minus t is [nfr ] (also somewhat depending on flags etc; see https://perldoc.perl.org/perlrecharclass.html)






          share|improve this answer













          There is no way in current Perl regex to modify a character class; if you want to exclude something from a character class, you just have to enumerate the characters you want.



          [a-zA-Z] minus [BCD] is [a-zAE-Z].



          s minus t is [nfr ] (also somewhat depending on flags etc; see https://perldoc.perl.org/perlrecharclass.html)







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 14 '18 at 6:01









          tripleeetripleee

          93.4k13130184




          93.4k13130184












          • The Python third-party regex library has something called nested sets.

            – tripleee
            Nov 14 '18 at 6:07

















          • The Python third-party regex library has something called nested sets.

            – tripleee
            Nov 14 '18 at 6:07
















          The Python third-party regex library has something called nested sets.

          – tripleee
          Nov 14 '18 at 6:07





          The Python third-party regex library has something called nested sets.

          – tripleee
          Nov 14 '18 at 6:07



















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