How to pass “-L” to an awk script?










1















I am trying to write an awk script that accepts -L as an argument.



As an example to show you what I want, here is a simple awk script called awktest:



#!/usr/bin/awk -f 
BEGIN

print ARGV[1]



If I run this from shell:



$./awktest -w


I get as output:



-w


Which is what I expect. It seems to work for anything I put in except -L.



If I run:



$./awktest -L



I get:



awk: option requires an argument --L


When I am expecting ARGV[1] to just contain -L. What is going on here? Why does it fail on this specific case and how can I make it accept -L in ARGV? Thanks










share|improve this question



















  • 2





    Only -L? -f, -v, -F, ... pretty much any awk option that requires an argument will show the same results.

    – muru
    Nov 12 '18 at 23:25















1















I am trying to write an awk script that accepts -L as an argument.



As an example to show you what I want, here is a simple awk script called awktest:



#!/usr/bin/awk -f 
BEGIN

print ARGV[1]



If I run this from shell:



$./awktest -w


I get as output:



-w


Which is what I expect. It seems to work for anything I put in except -L.



If I run:



$./awktest -L



I get:



awk: option requires an argument --L


When I am expecting ARGV[1] to just contain -L. What is going on here? Why does it fail on this specific case and how can I make it accept -L in ARGV? Thanks










share|improve this question



















  • 2





    Only -L? -f, -v, -F, ... pretty much any awk option that requires an argument will show the same results.

    – muru
    Nov 12 '18 at 23:25













1












1








1


1






I am trying to write an awk script that accepts -L as an argument.



As an example to show you what I want, here is a simple awk script called awktest:



#!/usr/bin/awk -f 
BEGIN

print ARGV[1]



If I run this from shell:



$./awktest -w


I get as output:



-w


Which is what I expect. It seems to work for anything I put in except -L.



If I run:



$./awktest -L



I get:



awk: option requires an argument --L


When I am expecting ARGV[1] to just contain -L. What is going on here? Why does it fail on this specific case and how can I make it accept -L in ARGV? Thanks










share|improve this question
















I am trying to write an awk script that accepts -L as an argument.



As an example to show you what I want, here is a simple awk script called awktest:



#!/usr/bin/awk -f 
BEGIN

print ARGV[1]



If I run this from shell:



$./awktest -w


I get as output:



-w


Which is what I expect. It seems to work for anything I put in except -L.



If I run:



$./awktest -L



I get:



awk: option requires an argument --L


When I am expecting ARGV[1] to just contain -L. What is going on here? Why does it fail on this specific case and how can I make it accept -L in ARGV? Thanks







linux bash shell awk






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 12 '18 at 22:20







Kos

















asked Nov 12 '18 at 22:14









KosKos

624321




624321







  • 2





    Only -L? -f, -v, -F, ... pretty much any awk option that requires an argument will show the same results.

    – muru
    Nov 12 '18 at 23:25












  • 2





    Only -L? -f, -v, -F, ... pretty much any awk option that requires an argument will show the same results.

    – muru
    Nov 12 '18 at 23:25







2




2





Only -L? -f, -v, -F, ... pretty much any awk option that requires an argument will show the same results.

– muru
Nov 12 '18 at 23:25





Only -L? -f, -v, -F, ... pretty much any awk option that requires an argument will show the same results.

– muru
Nov 12 '18 at 23:25












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















4














Wrap your awk script in a shell script:





#!/bin/sh
awk 'BEGIN
print ARGV[1]
' "$@"


Example:



$ ./awktest -L
-L


The problem is that when running a script with a shebang line, the specified program is run with the name of the script and the script's arguments as extra command line arguments. In other words, with your original awktest script, running awktest -L turns into /usr/bin/awk -f /path/to/awktest -L, thus awk treats the -L as an argument to it, and not to the actual script.



If you don't want to use the ./awktest -- -L syntax, you need another layer of indirection to put the script arguments where they need to be.






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    1 Answer
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    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes









    4














    Wrap your awk script in a shell script:





    #!/bin/sh
    awk 'BEGIN
    print ARGV[1]
    ' "$@"


    Example:



    $ ./awktest -L
    -L


    The problem is that when running a script with a shebang line, the specified program is run with the name of the script and the script's arguments as extra command line arguments. In other words, with your original awktest script, running awktest -L turns into /usr/bin/awk -f /path/to/awktest -L, thus awk treats the -L as an argument to it, and not to the actual script.



    If you don't want to use the ./awktest -- -L syntax, you need another layer of indirection to put the script arguments where they need to be.






    share|improve this answer



























      4














      Wrap your awk script in a shell script:





      #!/bin/sh
      awk 'BEGIN
      print ARGV[1]
      ' "$@"


      Example:



      $ ./awktest -L
      -L


      The problem is that when running a script with a shebang line, the specified program is run with the name of the script and the script's arguments as extra command line arguments. In other words, with your original awktest script, running awktest -L turns into /usr/bin/awk -f /path/to/awktest -L, thus awk treats the -L as an argument to it, and not to the actual script.



      If you don't want to use the ./awktest -- -L syntax, you need another layer of indirection to put the script arguments where they need to be.






      share|improve this answer

























        4












        4








        4







        Wrap your awk script in a shell script:





        #!/bin/sh
        awk 'BEGIN
        print ARGV[1]
        ' "$@"


        Example:



        $ ./awktest -L
        -L


        The problem is that when running a script with a shebang line, the specified program is run with the name of the script and the script's arguments as extra command line arguments. In other words, with your original awktest script, running awktest -L turns into /usr/bin/awk -f /path/to/awktest -L, thus awk treats the -L as an argument to it, and not to the actual script.



        If you don't want to use the ./awktest -- -L syntax, you need another layer of indirection to put the script arguments where they need to be.






        share|improve this answer













        Wrap your awk script in a shell script:





        #!/bin/sh
        awk 'BEGIN
        print ARGV[1]
        ' "$@"


        Example:



        $ ./awktest -L
        -L


        The problem is that when running a script with a shebang line, the specified program is run with the name of the script and the script's arguments as extra command line arguments. In other words, with your original awktest script, running awktest -L turns into /usr/bin/awk -f /path/to/awktest -L, thus awk treats the -L as an argument to it, and not to the actual script.



        If you don't want to use the ./awktest -- -L syntax, you need another layer of indirection to put the script arguments where they need to be.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 12 '18 at 23:55









        ShawnShawn

        3,7521613




        3,7521613



























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