Insert Popup message programmatically using leaflet js









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I'm having a difficult time trying to figure out how I can display the marker with a pop up message programmatically using leaftlet js.



The class country-pop-up-message is the pop up message I want to be displayed for each marker when looped.



<ul class="countries">
<li class="country">
<span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
<div class="country-pop-up-message">
<h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
<p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

</div>
</li>
<li class="country">
<span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
<div class="country-pop-up-message">
<h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
<p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

</div>
</li>
<li class="country">
<span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
<div class="country-pop-up-message">
<h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
<p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

</div>
</li>

</ul>





 var map = L.map('mapid', 

fullscreenControl:
pseudoFullscreen: false // if true, fullscreen to page width and height
,

).setView([0,0], 3);

map.createPane('labels');
map.getPane('labels').style.zIndex = 650;
map.getPane('labels').style.pointerEvents = 'none';

var positron = L.tileLayer('https://s.tile.openstreetmap.org/z/x/y.png',
noWrap: true,
maxZoom : 15
).addTo(map);

var positronLabels = L.tileLayer('http://s.basemaps.cartocdn.com/light_only_labels/z/x/y.png',
pane: 'labels',
noWrap: true,
maxZoom : 3
).addTo(map);


var southWest = L.latLng(-89.98155760646617, -180),
northEast = L.latLng(89.99346179538875, 180),
bounds = L.latLngBounds(southWest, northEast);

map.setMaxBounds(bounds);
map.on('drag', function()
map.panInsideBounds(bounds, animate: false );
);


geocoder = new L.Control.Geocoder.Nominatim();

var countries = ;
var markers = ;

var markerCluster = L.markerClusterGroup(
spiderfyOnMaxZoom: false,
showCoverageOnHover: false,
// zoomToBoundsOnClick: false
);



$('.countries > .country > .country-name').each(function()
countries.push([
$(this).text()
]);
);



for(var i = 0; i < countries.length; i++)

geocoder.geocode(countries[i], function(results)
console.log(countries[i]);
var latLng = new L.LatLng(results[0].center.lat, results[0].center.lng);
marker = L.marker(latLng);


markers.push(marker);
markerCluster.addLayer(marker);
);


markerCluster.on('clusterclick', function (a)
);
map.addLayer(markerCluster);

/* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/ 
v2.0 | 20110126
License: none (public domain)
*/

html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
b, u, i, center,
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
fieldset, form, label, legend,
table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
article, aside, canvas, details, embed,
figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup,
menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
time, mark, audio, video
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
font-size: 100%;
font: inherit;
vertical-align: baseline;

/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure,
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section
display: block;

body
line-height: 1;

ol, ul
list-style: none;

blockquote, q
quotes: none;

blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
q:before, q:after
content: '';
content: none;

table
border-collapse: collapse;
border-spacing: 0;


/* required styles */

.leaflet-pane,
.leaflet-tile,
.leaflet-marker-icon,
.leaflet-marker-shadow,
.leaflet-tile-container,
.leaflet-pane > svg,
.leaflet-pane > canvas,
.leaflet-zoom-box,
.leaflet-image-layer,
.leaflet-layer
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;

.leaflet-container
overflow: hidden;

.leaflet-tile,
.leaflet-marker-icon,
.leaflet-marker-shadow
-webkit-user-select: none;
-moz-user-select: none;
user-select: none;
-webkit-user-drag: none;

/* Safari renders non-retina tile on retina better with this, but Chrome is worse */
.leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile
image-rendering: -webkit-optimize-contrast;

/* hack that prevents hw layers "stretching" when loading new tiles */
.leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile-container
width: 1600px;
height: 1600px;
-webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;

.leaflet-marker-icon,
.leaflet-marker-shadow
display: block;

/* .leaflet-container svg: reset svg max-width decleration shipped in Joomla! (joomla.org) 3.x */
/* .leaflet-container img: map is broken in FF if you have max-width: 100% on tiles */
.leaflet-container .leaflet-overlay-pane svg,
.leaflet-container .leaflet-marker-pane img,
.leaflet-container .leaflet-shadow-pane img,
.leaflet-container .leaflet-tile-pane img,
.leaflet-container img.leaflet-image-layer,
.leaflet-container .leaflet-tile
max-width: none !important;
max-height: none !important;


.leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-zoom
-ms-touch-action: pan-x pan-y;
touch-action: pan-x pan-y;

.leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag
-ms-touch-action: pinch-zoom;
/* Fallback for FF which doesn't support pinch-zoom */
touch-action: none;
touch-action: pinch-zoom;

.leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag.leaflet-touch-zoom
-ms-touch-action: none;
touch-action: none;

.leaflet-container
-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;

.leaflet-container a
-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(51, 181, 229, 0.4);

.leaflet-tile
filter: inherit;
visibility: hidden;

.leaflet-tile-loaded
visibility: inherit;

.leaflet-zoom-box
width: 0;
height: 0;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
z-index: 800;

/* workaround for https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=888319 */
.leaflet-overlay-pane svg
-moz-user-select: none;


.leaflet-pane z-index: 400;

.leaflet-tile-pane z-index: 200;
.leaflet-overlay-pane z-index: 400;
.leaflet-shadow-pane z-index: 500;
.leaflet-marker-pane z-index: 600;
.leaflet-tooltip-pane z-index: 650;
.leaflet-popup-pane z-index: 700;

.leaflet-map-pane canvas z-index: 100;
.leaflet-map-pane svg z-index: 200;

.leaflet-vml-shape
width: 1px;
height: 1px;

.lvml
behavior: url(#default#VML);
display: inline-block;
position: absolute;



/* control positioning */

.leaflet-control
position: relative;
z-index: 800;
pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
pointer-events: auto;

.leaflet-top,
.leaflet-bottom
position: absolute;
z-index: 1000;
pointer-events: none;

.leaflet-top
top: 0;

.leaflet-right
right: 0;

.leaflet-bottom
bottom: 0;

.leaflet-left
left: 0;

.leaflet-control
float: left;
clear: both;

.leaflet-right .leaflet-control
float: right;

.leaflet-top .leaflet-control
margin-top: 10px;

.leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control
margin-bottom: 10px;

.leaflet-left .leaflet-control
margin-left: 10px;

.leaflet-right .leaflet-control
margin-right: 10px;



/* zoom and fade animations */

.leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-tile
will-change: opacity;

.leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-popup
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
-moz-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
transition: opacity 0.2s linear;

.leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-map-pane .leaflet-popup
opacity: 1;

.leaflet-zoom-animated
-webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;
-ms-transform-origin: 0 0;
transform-origin: 0 0;

.leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
will-change: transform;

.leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
-webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
-moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
transition: transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);

.leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-tile,
.leaflet-pan-anim .leaflet-tile
-webkit-transition: none;
-moz-transition: none;
transition: none;


.leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-hide
visibility: hidden;



/* cursors */

.leaflet-interactive
cursor: pointer;

.leaflet-grab
cursor: -webkit-grab;
cursor: -moz-grab;
cursor: grab;

.leaflet-crosshair,
.leaflet-crosshair .leaflet-interactive
cursor: crosshair;

.leaflet-popup-pane,
.leaflet-control
cursor: auto;

.leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab,
.leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab .leaflet-interactive,
.leaflet-dragging .leaflet-marker-draggable
cursor: move;
cursor: -webkit-grabbing;
cursor: -moz-grabbing;
cursor: grabbing;


/* marker & overlays interactivity */
.leaflet-marker-icon,
.leaflet-marker-shadow,
.leaflet-image-layer,
.leaflet-pane > svg path,
.leaflet-tile-container
pointer-events: none;


.leaflet-marker-icon.leaflet-interactive,
.leaflet-image-layer.leaflet-interactive,
.leaflet-pane > svg path.leaflet-interactive
pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
pointer-events: auto;


/* visual tweaks */

.leaflet-container
background: #ddd;
outline: 0;

.leaflet-container a
color: #0078A8;

.leaflet-container a.leaflet-active
outline: 2px solid orange;

.leaflet-zoom-box
border: 2px dotted #38f;
background: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);



/* general typography */
.leaflet-container
font: 12px/1.5 "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;



/* general toolbar styles */

.leaflet-bar
box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.65);
border-radius: 4px;

.leaflet-bar a,
.leaflet-bar a:hover
background-color: #fff;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
width: 26px;
height: 26px;
line-height: 26px;
display: block;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
color: black;

.leaflet-bar a,
.leaflet-control-layers-toggle
background-position: 50% 50%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
display: block;

.leaflet-bar a:hover
background-color: #f4f4f4;

.leaflet-bar a:first-child
border-top-left-radius: 4px;
border-top-right-radius: 4px;

.leaflet-bar a:last-child
border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;
border-bottom: none;

.leaflet-bar a.leaflet-disabled
cursor: default;
background-color: #f4f4f4;
color: #bbb;


.leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
line-height: 30px;

.leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:first-child
border-top-left-radius: 2px;
border-top-right-radius: 2px;

.leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:last-child
border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;


/* zoom control */

.leaflet-control-zoom-in,
.leaflet-control-zoom-out
font: bold 18px 'Lucida Console', Monaco, monospace;
text-indent: 1px;


.leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-in, .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-out
font-size: 22px;



/* layers control */

.leaflet-control-layers
box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
background: #fff;
border-radius: 5px;

.leaflet-control-layers-toggle
background-image: url(images/layers.png);
width: 36px;
height: 36px;

.leaflet-retina .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
background-image: url(images/layers-2x.png);
background-size: 26px 26px;

.leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
width: 44px;
height: 44px;

.leaflet-control-layers .leaflet-control-layers-list,
.leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
display: none;

.leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-list
display: block;
position: relative;

.leaflet-control-layers-expanded
padding: 6px 10px 6px 6px;
color: #333;
background: #fff;

.leaflet-control-layers-scrollbar
overflow-y: scroll;
overflow-x: hidden;
padding-right: 5px;

.leaflet-control-layers-selector
margin-top: 2px;
position: relative;
top: 1px;

.leaflet-control-layers label
display: block;

.leaflet-control-layers-separator
height: 0;
border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
margin: 5px -10px 5px -6px;


/* Default icon URLs */
.leaflet-default-icon-path
background-image: url(images/marker-icon.png);



/* attribution and scale controls */

.leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution
background: #fff;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
margin: 0;

.leaflet-control-attribution,
.leaflet-control-scale-line
padding: 0 5px;
color: #333;

.leaflet-control-attribution a
text-decoration: none;

.leaflet-control-attribution a:hover
text-decoration: underline;

.leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution,
.leaflet-container .leaflet-control-scale
font-size: 11px;

.leaflet-left .leaflet-control-scale
margin-left: 5px;

.leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control-scale
margin-bottom: 5px;

.leaflet-control-scale-line
border: 2px solid #777;
border-top: none;
line-height: 1.1;
padding: 2px 5px 1px;
font-size: 11px;
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;

background: #fff;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);

.leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child)
border-top: 2px solid #777;
border-bottom: none;
margin-top: -2px;

.leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child):not(:last-child)
border-bottom: 2px solid #777;


.leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-attribution,
.leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
.leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
box-shadow: none;

.leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
.leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
border: 2px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
background-clip: padding-box;



/* popup */

.leaflet-popup
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 20px;

.leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
padding: 1px;
text-align: left;
border-radius: 12px;

.leaflet-popup-content
margin: 13px 19px;
line-height: 1.4;

.leaflet-popup-content p
margin: 18px 0;

.leaflet-popup-tip-container
width: 40px;
height: 20px;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -20px;
overflow: hidden;
pointer-events: none;

.leaflet-popup-tip
width: 17px;
height: 17px;
padding: 1px;

margin: -10px auto 0;

-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
transform: rotate(45deg);

.leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
.leaflet-popup-tip
background: white;
color: #333;
box-shadow: 0 3px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

.leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 0;
padding: 4px 4px 0 0;
border: none;
text-align: center;
width: 18px;
height: 14px;
font: 16px/14px Tahoma, Verdana, sans-serif;
color: #c3c3c3;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bold;
background: transparent;

.leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button:hover
color: #999;

.leaflet-popup-scrolled
overflow: auto;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
border-top: 1px solid #ddd;


.leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
zoom: 1;

.leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
width: 24px;
margin: 0 auto;

-ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678)";
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678);

.leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip-container
margin-top: -1px;


.leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-zoom,
.leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-layers,
.leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
.leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
border: 1px solid #999;



/* div icon */

.leaflet-div-icon
background: #fff;
border: 1px solid #666;



/* Tooltip */
/* Base styles for the element that has a tooltip */
.leaflet-tooltip
position: absolute;
padding: 6px;
background-color: #fff;
border: 1px solid #fff;
border-radius: 3px;
color: #222;
white-space: nowrap;
-webkit-user-select: none;
-moz-user-select: none;
-ms-user-select: none;
user-select: none;
pointer-events: none;
box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

.leaflet-tooltip.leaflet-clickable
cursor: pointer;
pointer-events: auto;

.leaflet-tooltip-top:before,
.leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
.leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
.leaflet-tooltip-right:before
position: absolute;
pointer-events: none;
border: 6px solid transparent;
background: transparent;
content: "";


/* Directions */

.leaflet-tooltip-bottom
margin-top: 6px;

.leaflet-tooltip-top
margin-top: -6px;

.leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
.leaflet-tooltip-top:before
left: 50%;
margin-left: -6px;

.leaflet-tooltip-top:before
bottom: 0;
margin-bottom: -12px;
border-top-color: #fff;

.leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before
top: 0;
margin-top: -12px;
margin-left: -6px;
border-bottom-color: #fff;

.leaflet-tooltip-left
margin-left: -6px;

.leaflet-tooltip-right
margin-left: 6px;

.leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
.leaflet-tooltip-right:before
top: 50%;
margin-top: -6px;

.leaflet-tooltip-left:before
right: 0;
margin-right: -12px;
border-left-color: #fff;

.leaflet-tooltip-right:before
left: 0;
margin-left: -12px;
border-right-color: #fff;




html, body
width : 100%;
height : 100%;


.map-container
width : 100%;
height : 100%;


 <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.css"
/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/MarkerCluster.Default.css" />

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" ></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.js"
></script>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyBet5Wx-JdSc4cY4v4zR6_FIhYc2oWgTv4"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet-control-geocoder/dist/Control.Geocoder.js" ></script>
<script src='https://unpkg.com/leaflet.gridlayer.googlemutant@latest/Leaflet.GoogleMutant.js'></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/leaflet.markercluster-src.js"></script>

<div class="map-container" id="mapid"></div>

<ul class="countries">
<li class="country">
<span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
<div class="country-pop-up-message">
<h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
<p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

</div>
</li>
<li class="country">
<span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
<div class="country-pop-up-message">
<h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
<p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

</div>
</li>
<li class="country">
<span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
<div class="country-pop-up-message">
<h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
<p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

</div>
</li>

</ul>












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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    I'm having a difficult time trying to figure out how I can display the marker with a pop up message programmatically using leaftlet js.



    The class country-pop-up-message is the pop up message I want to be displayed for each marker when looped.



    <ul class="countries">
    <li class="country">
    <span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
    <div class="country-pop-up-message">
    <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
    <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

    </div>
    </li>
    <li class="country">
    <span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
    <div class="country-pop-up-message">
    <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
    <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

    </div>
    </li>
    <li class="country">
    <span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
    <div class="country-pop-up-message">
    <h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
    <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

    </div>
    </li>

    </ul>





     var map = L.map('mapid', 

    fullscreenControl:
    pseudoFullscreen: false // if true, fullscreen to page width and height
    ,

    ).setView([0,0], 3);

    map.createPane('labels');
    map.getPane('labels').style.zIndex = 650;
    map.getPane('labels').style.pointerEvents = 'none';

    var positron = L.tileLayer('https://s.tile.openstreetmap.org/z/x/y.png',
    noWrap: true,
    maxZoom : 15
    ).addTo(map);

    var positronLabels = L.tileLayer('http://s.basemaps.cartocdn.com/light_only_labels/z/x/y.png',
    pane: 'labels',
    noWrap: true,
    maxZoom : 3
    ).addTo(map);


    var southWest = L.latLng(-89.98155760646617, -180),
    northEast = L.latLng(89.99346179538875, 180),
    bounds = L.latLngBounds(southWest, northEast);

    map.setMaxBounds(bounds);
    map.on('drag', function()
    map.panInsideBounds(bounds, animate: false );
    );


    geocoder = new L.Control.Geocoder.Nominatim();

    var countries = ;
    var markers = ;

    var markerCluster = L.markerClusterGroup(
    spiderfyOnMaxZoom: false,
    showCoverageOnHover: false,
    // zoomToBoundsOnClick: false
    );



    $('.countries > .country > .country-name').each(function()
    countries.push([
    $(this).text()
    ]);
    );



    for(var i = 0; i < countries.length; i++)

    geocoder.geocode(countries[i], function(results)
    console.log(countries[i]);
    var latLng = new L.LatLng(results[0].center.lat, results[0].center.lng);
    marker = L.marker(latLng);


    markers.push(marker);
    markerCluster.addLayer(marker);
    );


    markerCluster.on('clusterclick', function (a)
    );
    map.addLayer(markerCluster);

    /* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/ 
    v2.0 | 20110126
    License: none (public domain)
    */

    html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
    h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
    a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
    del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
    small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
    b, u, i, center,
    dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
    fieldset, form, label, legend,
    table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
    article, aside, canvas, details, embed,
    figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup,
    menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
    time, mark, audio, video
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    font-size: 100%;
    font: inherit;
    vertical-align: baseline;

    /* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
    article, aside, details, figcaption, figure,
    footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section
    display: block;

    body
    line-height: 1;

    ol, ul
    list-style: none;

    blockquote, q
    quotes: none;

    blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
    q:before, q:after
    content: '';
    content: none;

    table
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;


    /* required styles */

    .leaflet-pane,
    .leaflet-tile,
    .leaflet-marker-icon,
    .leaflet-marker-shadow,
    .leaflet-tile-container,
    .leaflet-pane > svg,
    .leaflet-pane > canvas,
    .leaflet-zoom-box,
    .leaflet-image-layer,
    .leaflet-layer
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;

    .leaflet-container
    overflow: hidden;

    .leaflet-tile,
    .leaflet-marker-icon,
    .leaflet-marker-shadow
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    -webkit-user-drag: none;

    /* Safari renders non-retina tile on retina better with this, but Chrome is worse */
    .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile
    image-rendering: -webkit-optimize-contrast;

    /* hack that prevents hw layers "stretching" when loading new tiles */
    .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile-container
    width: 1600px;
    height: 1600px;
    -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;

    .leaflet-marker-icon,
    .leaflet-marker-shadow
    display: block;

    /* .leaflet-container svg: reset svg max-width decleration shipped in Joomla! (joomla.org) 3.x */
    /* .leaflet-container img: map is broken in FF if you have max-width: 100% on tiles */
    .leaflet-container .leaflet-overlay-pane svg,
    .leaflet-container .leaflet-marker-pane img,
    .leaflet-container .leaflet-shadow-pane img,
    .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile-pane img,
    .leaflet-container img.leaflet-image-layer,
    .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile
    max-width: none !important;
    max-height: none !important;


    .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-zoom
    -ms-touch-action: pan-x pan-y;
    touch-action: pan-x pan-y;

    .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag
    -ms-touch-action: pinch-zoom;
    /* Fallback for FF which doesn't support pinch-zoom */
    touch-action: none;
    touch-action: pinch-zoom;

    .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag.leaflet-touch-zoom
    -ms-touch-action: none;
    touch-action: none;

    .leaflet-container
    -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;

    .leaflet-container a
    -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(51, 181, 229, 0.4);

    .leaflet-tile
    filter: inherit;
    visibility: hidden;

    .leaflet-tile-loaded
    visibility: inherit;

    .leaflet-zoom-box
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    z-index: 800;

    /* workaround for https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=888319 */
    .leaflet-overlay-pane svg
    -moz-user-select: none;


    .leaflet-pane z-index: 400;

    .leaflet-tile-pane z-index: 200;
    .leaflet-overlay-pane z-index: 400;
    .leaflet-shadow-pane z-index: 500;
    .leaflet-marker-pane z-index: 600;
    .leaflet-tooltip-pane z-index: 650;
    .leaflet-popup-pane z-index: 700;

    .leaflet-map-pane canvas z-index: 100;
    .leaflet-map-pane svg z-index: 200;

    .leaflet-vml-shape
    width: 1px;
    height: 1px;

    .lvml
    behavior: url(#default#VML);
    display: inline-block;
    position: absolute;



    /* control positioning */

    .leaflet-control
    position: relative;
    z-index: 800;
    pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
    pointer-events: auto;

    .leaflet-top,
    .leaflet-bottom
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 1000;
    pointer-events: none;

    .leaflet-top
    top: 0;

    .leaflet-right
    right: 0;

    .leaflet-bottom
    bottom: 0;

    .leaflet-left
    left: 0;

    .leaflet-control
    float: left;
    clear: both;

    .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
    float: right;

    .leaflet-top .leaflet-control
    margin-top: 10px;

    .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control
    margin-bottom: 10px;

    .leaflet-left .leaflet-control
    margin-left: 10px;

    .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
    margin-right: 10px;



    /* zoom and fade animations */

    .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-tile
    will-change: opacity;

    .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-popup
    opacity: 0;
    -webkit-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
    -moz-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
    transition: opacity 0.2s linear;

    .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-map-pane .leaflet-popup
    opacity: 1;

    .leaflet-zoom-animated
    -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;
    -ms-transform-origin: 0 0;
    transform-origin: 0 0;

    .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
    will-change: transform;

    .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
    -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
    -moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
    transition: transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);

    .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-tile,
    .leaflet-pan-anim .leaflet-tile
    -webkit-transition: none;
    -moz-transition: none;
    transition: none;


    .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-hide
    visibility: hidden;



    /* cursors */

    .leaflet-interactive
    cursor: pointer;

    .leaflet-grab
    cursor: -webkit-grab;
    cursor: -moz-grab;
    cursor: grab;

    .leaflet-crosshair,
    .leaflet-crosshair .leaflet-interactive
    cursor: crosshair;

    .leaflet-popup-pane,
    .leaflet-control
    cursor: auto;

    .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab,
    .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab .leaflet-interactive,
    .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-marker-draggable
    cursor: move;
    cursor: -webkit-grabbing;
    cursor: -moz-grabbing;
    cursor: grabbing;


    /* marker & overlays interactivity */
    .leaflet-marker-icon,
    .leaflet-marker-shadow,
    .leaflet-image-layer,
    .leaflet-pane > svg path,
    .leaflet-tile-container
    pointer-events: none;


    .leaflet-marker-icon.leaflet-interactive,
    .leaflet-image-layer.leaflet-interactive,
    .leaflet-pane > svg path.leaflet-interactive
    pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
    pointer-events: auto;


    /* visual tweaks */

    .leaflet-container
    background: #ddd;
    outline: 0;

    .leaflet-container a
    color: #0078A8;

    .leaflet-container a.leaflet-active
    outline: 2px solid orange;

    .leaflet-zoom-box
    border: 2px dotted #38f;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);



    /* general typography */
    .leaflet-container
    font: 12px/1.5 "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;



    /* general toolbar styles */

    .leaflet-bar
    box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.65);
    border-radius: 4px;

    .leaflet-bar a,
    .leaflet-bar a:hover
    background-color: #fff;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
    width: 26px;
    height: 26px;
    line-height: 26px;
    display: block;
    text-align: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: black;

    .leaflet-bar a,
    .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
    background-position: 50% 50%;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    display: block;

    .leaflet-bar a:hover
    background-color: #f4f4f4;

    .leaflet-bar a:first-child
    border-top-left-radius: 4px;
    border-top-right-radius: 4px;

    .leaflet-bar a:last-child
    border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;
    border-bottom: none;

    .leaflet-bar a.leaflet-disabled
    cursor: default;
    background-color: #f4f4f4;
    color: #bbb;


    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    line-height: 30px;

    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:first-child
    border-top-left-radius: 2px;
    border-top-right-radius: 2px;

    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:last-child
    border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;


    /* zoom control */

    .leaflet-control-zoom-in,
    .leaflet-control-zoom-out
    font: bold 18px 'Lucida Console', Monaco, monospace;
    text-indent: 1px;


    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-in, .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-out
    font-size: 22px;



    /* layers control */

    .leaflet-control-layers
    box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: 5px;

    .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
    background-image: url(images/layers.png);
    width: 36px;
    height: 36px;

    .leaflet-retina .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
    background-image: url(images/layers-2x.png);
    background-size: 26px 26px;

    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;

    .leaflet-control-layers .leaflet-control-layers-list,
    .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
    display: none;

    .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-list
    display: block;
    position: relative;

    .leaflet-control-layers-expanded
    padding: 6px 10px 6px 6px;
    color: #333;
    background: #fff;

    .leaflet-control-layers-scrollbar
    overflow-y: scroll;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    padding-right: 5px;

    .leaflet-control-layers-selector
    margin-top: 2px;
    position: relative;
    top: 1px;

    .leaflet-control-layers label
    display: block;

    .leaflet-control-layers-separator
    height: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
    margin: 5px -10px 5px -6px;


    /* Default icon URLs */
    .leaflet-default-icon-path
    background-image: url(images/marker-icon.png);



    /* attribution and scale controls */

    .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution
    background: #fff;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
    margin: 0;

    .leaflet-control-attribution,
    .leaflet-control-scale-line
    padding: 0 5px;
    color: #333;

    .leaflet-control-attribution a
    text-decoration: none;

    .leaflet-control-attribution a:hover
    text-decoration: underline;

    .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution,
    .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-scale
    font-size: 11px;

    .leaflet-left .leaflet-control-scale
    margin-left: 5px;

    .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control-scale
    margin-bottom: 5px;

    .leaflet-control-scale-line
    border: 2px solid #777;
    border-top: none;
    line-height: 1.1;
    padding: 2px 5px 1px;
    font-size: 11px;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box;

    background: #fff;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);

    .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child)
    border-top: 2px solid #777;
    border-bottom: none;
    margin-top: -2px;

    .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child):not(:last-child)
    border-bottom: 2px solid #777;


    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-attribution,
    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
    box-shadow: none;

    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
    .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
    border: 2px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
    background-clip: padding-box;



    /* popup */

    .leaflet-popup
    position: absolute;
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 20px;

    .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
    padding: 1px;
    text-align: left;
    border-radius: 12px;

    .leaflet-popup-content
    margin: 13px 19px;
    line-height: 1.4;

    .leaflet-popup-content p
    margin: 18px 0;

    .leaflet-popup-tip-container
    width: 40px;
    height: 20px;
    position: absolute;
    left: 50%;
    margin-left: -20px;
    overflow: hidden;
    pointer-events: none;

    .leaflet-popup-tip
    width: 17px;
    height: 17px;
    padding: 1px;

    margin: -10px auto 0;

    -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
    transform: rotate(45deg);

    .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
    .leaflet-popup-tip
    background: white;
    color: #333;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

    .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    padding: 4px 4px 0 0;
    border: none;
    text-align: center;
    width: 18px;
    height: 14px;
    font: 16px/14px Tahoma, Verdana, sans-serif;
    color: #c3c3c3;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: bold;
    background: transparent;

    .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button:hover
    color: #999;

    .leaflet-popup-scrolled
    overflow: auto;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;


    .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
    zoom: 1;

    .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
    width: 24px;
    margin: 0 auto;

    -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678)";
    filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678);

    .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip-container
    margin-top: -1px;


    .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-zoom,
    .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-layers,
    .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
    .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
    border: 1px solid #999;



    /* div icon */

    .leaflet-div-icon
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #666;



    /* Tooltip */
    /* Base styles for the element that has a tooltip */
    .leaflet-tooltip
    position: absolute;
    padding: 6px;
    background-color: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #fff;
    border-radius: 3px;
    color: #222;
    white-space: nowrap;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    -ms-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    pointer-events: none;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

    .leaflet-tooltip.leaflet-clickable
    cursor: pointer;
    pointer-events: auto;

    .leaflet-tooltip-top:before,
    .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
    .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
    .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
    position: absolute;
    pointer-events: none;
    border: 6px solid transparent;
    background: transparent;
    content: "";


    /* Directions */

    .leaflet-tooltip-bottom
    margin-top: 6px;

    .leaflet-tooltip-top
    margin-top: -6px;

    .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
    .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
    left: 50%;
    margin-left: -6px;

    .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
    bottom: 0;
    margin-bottom: -12px;
    border-top-color: #fff;

    .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before
    top: 0;
    margin-top: -12px;
    margin-left: -6px;
    border-bottom-color: #fff;

    .leaflet-tooltip-left
    margin-left: -6px;

    .leaflet-tooltip-right
    margin-left: 6px;

    .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
    .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
    top: 50%;
    margin-top: -6px;

    .leaflet-tooltip-left:before
    right: 0;
    margin-right: -12px;
    border-left-color: #fff;

    .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
    left: 0;
    margin-left: -12px;
    border-right-color: #fff;




    html, body
    width : 100%;
    height : 100%;


    .map-container
    width : 100%;
    height : 100%;


     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.css"
    />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/MarkerCluster.Default.css" />

    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" ></script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.js"
    ></script>
    <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyBet5Wx-JdSc4cY4v4zR6_FIhYc2oWgTv4"
    type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet-control-geocoder/dist/Control.Geocoder.js" ></script>
    <script src='https://unpkg.com/leaflet.gridlayer.googlemutant@latest/Leaflet.GoogleMutant.js'></script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/leaflet.markercluster-src.js"></script>

    <div class="map-container" id="mapid"></div>

    <ul class="countries">
    <li class="country">
    <span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
    <div class="country-pop-up-message">
    <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
    <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

    </div>
    </li>
    <li class="country">
    <span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
    <div class="country-pop-up-message">
    <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
    <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

    </div>
    </li>
    <li class="country">
    <span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
    <div class="country-pop-up-message">
    <h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
    <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

    </div>
    </li>

    </ul>












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      I'm having a difficult time trying to figure out how I can display the marker with a pop up message programmatically using leaftlet js.



      The class country-pop-up-message is the pop up message I want to be displayed for each marker when looped.



      <ul class="countries">
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>

      </ul>





       var map = L.map('mapid', 

      fullscreenControl:
      pseudoFullscreen: false // if true, fullscreen to page width and height
      ,

      ).setView([0,0], 3);

      map.createPane('labels');
      map.getPane('labels').style.zIndex = 650;
      map.getPane('labels').style.pointerEvents = 'none';

      var positron = L.tileLayer('https://s.tile.openstreetmap.org/z/x/y.png',
      noWrap: true,
      maxZoom : 15
      ).addTo(map);

      var positronLabels = L.tileLayer('http://s.basemaps.cartocdn.com/light_only_labels/z/x/y.png',
      pane: 'labels',
      noWrap: true,
      maxZoom : 3
      ).addTo(map);


      var southWest = L.latLng(-89.98155760646617, -180),
      northEast = L.latLng(89.99346179538875, 180),
      bounds = L.latLngBounds(southWest, northEast);

      map.setMaxBounds(bounds);
      map.on('drag', function()
      map.panInsideBounds(bounds, animate: false );
      );


      geocoder = new L.Control.Geocoder.Nominatim();

      var countries = ;
      var markers = ;

      var markerCluster = L.markerClusterGroup(
      spiderfyOnMaxZoom: false,
      showCoverageOnHover: false,
      // zoomToBoundsOnClick: false
      );



      $('.countries > .country > .country-name').each(function()
      countries.push([
      $(this).text()
      ]);
      );



      for(var i = 0; i < countries.length; i++)

      geocoder.geocode(countries[i], function(results)
      console.log(countries[i]);
      var latLng = new L.LatLng(results[0].center.lat, results[0].center.lng);
      marker = L.marker(latLng);


      markers.push(marker);
      markerCluster.addLayer(marker);
      );


      markerCluster.on('clusterclick', function (a)
      );
      map.addLayer(markerCluster);

      /* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/ 
      v2.0 | 20110126
      License: none (public domain)
      */

      html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
      h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
      a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
      del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
      small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
      b, u, i, center,
      dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
      fieldset, form, label, legend,
      table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
      article, aside, canvas, details, embed,
      figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup,
      menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
      time, mark, audio, video
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      border: 0;
      font-size: 100%;
      font: inherit;
      vertical-align: baseline;

      /* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
      article, aside, details, figcaption, figure,
      footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section
      display: block;

      body
      line-height: 1;

      ol, ul
      list-style: none;

      blockquote, q
      quotes: none;

      blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
      q:before, q:after
      content: '';
      content: none;

      table
      border-collapse: collapse;
      border-spacing: 0;


      /* required styles */

      .leaflet-pane,
      .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow,
      .leaflet-tile-container,
      .leaflet-pane > svg,
      .leaflet-pane > canvas,
      .leaflet-zoom-box,
      .leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-layer
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      top: 0;

      .leaflet-container
      overflow: hidden;

      .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow
      -webkit-user-select: none;
      -moz-user-select: none;
      user-select: none;
      -webkit-user-drag: none;

      /* Safari renders non-retina tile on retina better with this, but Chrome is worse */
      .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile
      image-rendering: -webkit-optimize-contrast;

      /* hack that prevents hw layers "stretching" when loading new tiles */
      .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile-container
      width: 1600px;
      height: 1600px;
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;

      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow
      display: block;

      /* .leaflet-container svg: reset svg max-width decleration shipped in Joomla! (joomla.org) 3.x */
      /* .leaflet-container img: map is broken in FF if you have max-width: 100% on tiles */
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-overlay-pane svg,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-marker-pane img,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-shadow-pane img,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile-pane img,
      .leaflet-container img.leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile
      max-width: none !important;
      max-height: none !important;


      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-zoom
      -ms-touch-action: pan-x pan-y;
      touch-action: pan-x pan-y;

      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag
      -ms-touch-action: pinch-zoom;
      /* Fallback for FF which doesn't support pinch-zoom */
      touch-action: none;
      touch-action: pinch-zoom;

      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag.leaflet-touch-zoom
      -ms-touch-action: none;
      touch-action: none;

      .leaflet-container
      -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;

      .leaflet-container a
      -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(51, 181, 229, 0.4);

      .leaflet-tile
      filter: inherit;
      visibility: hidden;

      .leaflet-tile-loaded
      visibility: inherit;

      .leaflet-zoom-box
      width: 0;
      height: 0;
      -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      z-index: 800;

      /* workaround for https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=888319 */
      .leaflet-overlay-pane svg
      -moz-user-select: none;


      .leaflet-pane z-index: 400;

      .leaflet-tile-pane z-index: 200;
      .leaflet-overlay-pane z-index: 400;
      .leaflet-shadow-pane z-index: 500;
      .leaflet-marker-pane z-index: 600;
      .leaflet-tooltip-pane z-index: 650;
      .leaflet-popup-pane z-index: 700;

      .leaflet-map-pane canvas z-index: 100;
      .leaflet-map-pane svg z-index: 200;

      .leaflet-vml-shape
      width: 1px;
      height: 1px;

      .lvml
      behavior: url(#default#VML);
      display: inline-block;
      position: absolute;



      /* control positioning */

      .leaflet-control
      position: relative;
      z-index: 800;
      pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
      pointer-events: auto;

      .leaflet-top,
      .leaflet-bottom
      position: absolute;
      z-index: 1000;
      pointer-events: none;

      .leaflet-top
      top: 0;

      .leaflet-right
      right: 0;

      .leaflet-bottom
      bottom: 0;

      .leaflet-left
      left: 0;

      .leaflet-control
      float: left;
      clear: both;

      .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
      float: right;

      .leaflet-top .leaflet-control
      margin-top: 10px;

      .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control
      margin-bottom: 10px;

      .leaflet-left .leaflet-control
      margin-left: 10px;

      .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
      margin-right: 10px;



      /* zoom and fade animations */

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-tile
      will-change: opacity;

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-popup
      opacity: 0;
      -webkit-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
      -moz-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
      transition: opacity 0.2s linear;

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-map-pane .leaflet-popup
      opacity: 1;

      .leaflet-zoom-animated
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;
      -ms-transform-origin: 0 0;
      transform-origin: 0 0;

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
      will-change: transform;

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
      -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
      -moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
      transition: transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-pan-anim .leaflet-tile
      -webkit-transition: none;
      -moz-transition: none;
      transition: none;


      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-hide
      visibility: hidden;



      /* cursors */

      .leaflet-interactive
      cursor: pointer;

      .leaflet-grab
      cursor: -webkit-grab;
      cursor: -moz-grab;
      cursor: grab;

      .leaflet-crosshair,
      .leaflet-crosshair .leaflet-interactive
      cursor: crosshair;

      .leaflet-popup-pane,
      .leaflet-control
      cursor: auto;

      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab,
      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab .leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-marker-draggable
      cursor: move;
      cursor: -webkit-grabbing;
      cursor: -moz-grabbing;
      cursor: grabbing;


      /* marker & overlays interactivity */
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow,
      .leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-pane > svg path,
      .leaflet-tile-container
      pointer-events: none;


      .leaflet-marker-icon.leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-image-layer.leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-pane > svg path.leaflet-interactive
      pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
      pointer-events: auto;


      /* visual tweaks */

      .leaflet-container
      background: #ddd;
      outline: 0;

      .leaflet-container a
      color: #0078A8;

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-active
      outline: 2px solid orange;

      .leaflet-zoom-box
      border: 2px dotted #38f;
      background: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);



      /* general typography */
      .leaflet-container
      font: 12px/1.5 "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;



      /* general toolbar styles */

      .leaflet-bar
      box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.65);
      border-radius: 4px;

      .leaflet-bar a,
      .leaflet-bar a:hover
      background-color: #fff;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
      width: 26px;
      height: 26px;
      line-height: 26px;
      display: block;
      text-align: center;
      text-decoration: none;
      color: black;

      .leaflet-bar a,
      .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-position: 50% 50%;
      background-repeat: no-repeat;
      display: block;

      .leaflet-bar a:hover
      background-color: #f4f4f4;

      .leaflet-bar a:first-child
      border-top-left-radius: 4px;
      border-top-right-radius: 4px;

      .leaflet-bar a:last-child
      border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;
      border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;
      border-bottom: none;

      .leaflet-bar a.leaflet-disabled
      cursor: default;
      background-color: #f4f4f4;
      color: #bbb;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a
      width: 30px;
      height: 30px;
      line-height: 30px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:first-child
      border-top-left-radius: 2px;
      border-top-right-radius: 2px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:last-child
      border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
      border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;


      /* zoom control */

      .leaflet-control-zoom-in,
      .leaflet-control-zoom-out
      font: bold 18px 'Lucida Console', Monaco, monospace;
      text-indent: 1px;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-in, .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-out
      font-size: 22px;



      /* layers control */

      .leaflet-control-layers
      box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
      background: #fff;
      border-radius: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-image: url(images/layers.png);
      width: 36px;
      height: 36px;

      .leaflet-retina .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-image: url(images/layers-2x.png);
      background-size: 26px 26px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      width: 44px;
      height: 44px;

      .leaflet-control-layers .leaflet-control-layers-list,
      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      display: none;

      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-list
      display: block;
      position: relative;

      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded
      padding: 6px 10px 6px 6px;
      color: #333;
      background: #fff;

      .leaflet-control-layers-scrollbar
      overflow-y: scroll;
      overflow-x: hidden;
      padding-right: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-layers-selector
      margin-top: 2px;
      position: relative;
      top: 1px;

      .leaflet-control-layers label
      display: block;

      .leaflet-control-layers-separator
      height: 0;
      border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
      margin: 5px -10px 5px -6px;


      /* Default icon URLs */
      .leaflet-default-icon-path
      background-image: url(images/marker-icon.png);



      /* attribution and scale controls */

      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution
      background: #fff;
      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
      margin: 0;

      .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-control-scale-line
      padding: 0 5px;
      color: #333;

      .leaflet-control-attribution a
      text-decoration: none;

      .leaflet-control-attribution a:hover
      text-decoration: underline;

      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-scale
      font-size: 11px;

      .leaflet-left .leaflet-control-scale
      margin-left: 5px;

      .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control-scale
      margin-bottom: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-scale-line
      border: 2px solid #777;
      border-top: none;
      line-height: 1.1;
      padding: 2px 5px 1px;
      font-size: 11px;
      white-space: nowrap;
      overflow: hidden;
      -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
      box-sizing: border-box;

      background: #fff;
      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);

      .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child)
      border-top: 2px solid #777;
      border-bottom: none;
      margin-top: -2px;

      .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child):not(:last-child)
      border-bottom: 2px solid #777;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
      box-shadow: none;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
      border: 2px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
      background-clip: padding-box;



      /* popup */

      .leaflet-popup
      position: absolute;
      text-align: center;
      margin-bottom: 20px;

      .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
      padding: 1px;
      text-align: left;
      border-radius: 12px;

      .leaflet-popup-content
      margin: 13px 19px;
      line-height: 1.4;

      .leaflet-popup-content p
      margin: 18px 0;

      .leaflet-popup-tip-container
      width: 40px;
      height: 20px;
      position: absolute;
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -20px;
      overflow: hidden;
      pointer-events: none;

      .leaflet-popup-tip
      width: 17px;
      height: 17px;
      padding: 1px;

      margin: -10px auto 0;

      -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
      -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
      -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
      transform: rotate(45deg);

      .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
      .leaflet-popup-tip
      background: white;
      color: #333;
      box-shadow: 0 3px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button
      position: absolute;
      top: 0;
      right: 0;
      padding: 4px 4px 0 0;
      border: none;
      text-align: center;
      width: 18px;
      height: 14px;
      font: 16px/14px Tahoma, Verdana, sans-serif;
      color: #c3c3c3;
      text-decoration: none;
      font-weight: bold;
      background: transparent;

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button:hover
      color: #999;

      .leaflet-popup-scrolled
      overflow: auto;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
      border-top: 1px solid #ddd;


      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
      zoom: 1;

      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
      width: 24px;
      margin: 0 auto;

      -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678)";
      filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678);

      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip-container
      margin-top: -1px;


      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-zoom,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
      border: 1px solid #999;



      /* div icon */

      .leaflet-div-icon
      background: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #666;



      /* Tooltip */
      /* Base styles for the element that has a tooltip */
      .leaflet-tooltip
      position: absolute;
      padding: 6px;
      background-color: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #fff;
      border-radius: 3px;
      color: #222;
      white-space: nowrap;
      -webkit-user-select: none;
      -moz-user-select: none;
      -ms-user-select: none;
      user-select: none;
      pointer-events: none;
      box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

      .leaflet-tooltip.leaflet-clickable
      cursor: pointer;
      pointer-events: auto;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      position: absolute;
      pointer-events: none;
      border: 6px solid transparent;
      background: transparent;
      content: "";


      /* Directions */

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom
      margin-top: 6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top
      margin-top: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
      bottom: 0;
      margin-bottom: -12px;
      border-top-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before
      top: 0;
      margin-top: -12px;
      margin-left: -6px;
      border-bottom-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left
      margin-left: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-right
      margin-left: 6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      top: 50%;
      margin-top: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before
      right: 0;
      margin-right: -12px;
      border-left-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      left: 0;
      margin-left: -12px;
      border-right-color: #fff;




      html, body
      width : 100%;
      height : 100%;


      .map-container
      width : 100%;
      height : 100%;


       <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.css"
      />
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/MarkerCluster.Default.css" />

      <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" ></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.js"
      ></script>
      <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyBet5Wx-JdSc4cY4v4zR6_FIhYc2oWgTv4"
      type="text/javascript"></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet-control-geocoder/dist/Control.Geocoder.js" ></script>
      <script src='https://unpkg.com/leaflet.gridlayer.googlemutant@latest/Leaflet.GoogleMutant.js'></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/leaflet.markercluster-src.js"></script>

      <div class="map-container" id="mapid"></div>

      <ul class="countries">
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>

      </ul>












      share|improve this question













      I'm having a difficult time trying to figure out how I can display the marker with a pop up message programmatically using leaftlet js.



      The class country-pop-up-message is the pop up message I want to be displayed for each marker when looped.



      <ul class="countries">
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>

      </ul>





       var map = L.map('mapid', 

      fullscreenControl:
      pseudoFullscreen: false // if true, fullscreen to page width and height
      ,

      ).setView([0,0], 3);

      map.createPane('labels');
      map.getPane('labels').style.zIndex = 650;
      map.getPane('labels').style.pointerEvents = 'none';

      var positron = L.tileLayer('https://s.tile.openstreetmap.org/z/x/y.png',
      noWrap: true,
      maxZoom : 15
      ).addTo(map);

      var positronLabels = L.tileLayer('http://s.basemaps.cartocdn.com/light_only_labels/z/x/y.png',
      pane: 'labels',
      noWrap: true,
      maxZoom : 3
      ).addTo(map);


      var southWest = L.latLng(-89.98155760646617, -180),
      northEast = L.latLng(89.99346179538875, 180),
      bounds = L.latLngBounds(southWest, northEast);

      map.setMaxBounds(bounds);
      map.on('drag', function()
      map.panInsideBounds(bounds, animate: false );
      );


      geocoder = new L.Control.Geocoder.Nominatim();

      var countries = ;
      var markers = ;

      var markerCluster = L.markerClusterGroup(
      spiderfyOnMaxZoom: false,
      showCoverageOnHover: false,
      // zoomToBoundsOnClick: false
      );



      $('.countries > .country > .country-name').each(function()
      countries.push([
      $(this).text()
      ]);
      );



      for(var i = 0; i < countries.length; i++)

      geocoder.geocode(countries[i], function(results)
      console.log(countries[i]);
      var latLng = new L.LatLng(results[0].center.lat, results[0].center.lng);
      marker = L.marker(latLng);


      markers.push(marker);
      markerCluster.addLayer(marker);
      );


      markerCluster.on('clusterclick', function (a)
      );
      map.addLayer(markerCluster);

      /* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/ 
      v2.0 | 20110126
      License: none (public domain)
      */

      html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
      h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
      a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
      del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
      small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
      b, u, i, center,
      dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
      fieldset, form, label, legend,
      table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
      article, aside, canvas, details, embed,
      figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup,
      menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
      time, mark, audio, video
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      border: 0;
      font-size: 100%;
      font: inherit;
      vertical-align: baseline;

      /* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
      article, aside, details, figcaption, figure,
      footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section
      display: block;

      body
      line-height: 1;

      ol, ul
      list-style: none;

      blockquote, q
      quotes: none;

      blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
      q:before, q:after
      content: '';
      content: none;

      table
      border-collapse: collapse;
      border-spacing: 0;


      /* required styles */

      .leaflet-pane,
      .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow,
      .leaflet-tile-container,
      .leaflet-pane > svg,
      .leaflet-pane > canvas,
      .leaflet-zoom-box,
      .leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-layer
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      top: 0;

      .leaflet-container
      overflow: hidden;

      .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow
      -webkit-user-select: none;
      -moz-user-select: none;
      user-select: none;
      -webkit-user-drag: none;

      /* Safari renders non-retina tile on retina better with this, but Chrome is worse */
      .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile
      image-rendering: -webkit-optimize-contrast;

      /* hack that prevents hw layers "stretching" when loading new tiles */
      .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile-container
      width: 1600px;
      height: 1600px;
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;

      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow
      display: block;

      /* .leaflet-container svg: reset svg max-width decleration shipped in Joomla! (joomla.org) 3.x */
      /* .leaflet-container img: map is broken in FF if you have max-width: 100% on tiles */
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-overlay-pane svg,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-marker-pane img,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-shadow-pane img,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile-pane img,
      .leaflet-container img.leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile
      max-width: none !important;
      max-height: none !important;


      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-zoom
      -ms-touch-action: pan-x pan-y;
      touch-action: pan-x pan-y;

      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag
      -ms-touch-action: pinch-zoom;
      /* Fallback for FF which doesn't support pinch-zoom */
      touch-action: none;
      touch-action: pinch-zoom;

      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag.leaflet-touch-zoom
      -ms-touch-action: none;
      touch-action: none;

      .leaflet-container
      -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;

      .leaflet-container a
      -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(51, 181, 229, 0.4);

      .leaflet-tile
      filter: inherit;
      visibility: hidden;

      .leaflet-tile-loaded
      visibility: inherit;

      .leaflet-zoom-box
      width: 0;
      height: 0;
      -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      z-index: 800;

      /* workaround for https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=888319 */
      .leaflet-overlay-pane svg
      -moz-user-select: none;


      .leaflet-pane z-index: 400;

      .leaflet-tile-pane z-index: 200;
      .leaflet-overlay-pane z-index: 400;
      .leaflet-shadow-pane z-index: 500;
      .leaflet-marker-pane z-index: 600;
      .leaflet-tooltip-pane z-index: 650;
      .leaflet-popup-pane z-index: 700;

      .leaflet-map-pane canvas z-index: 100;
      .leaflet-map-pane svg z-index: 200;

      .leaflet-vml-shape
      width: 1px;
      height: 1px;

      .lvml
      behavior: url(#default#VML);
      display: inline-block;
      position: absolute;



      /* control positioning */

      .leaflet-control
      position: relative;
      z-index: 800;
      pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
      pointer-events: auto;

      .leaflet-top,
      .leaflet-bottom
      position: absolute;
      z-index: 1000;
      pointer-events: none;

      .leaflet-top
      top: 0;

      .leaflet-right
      right: 0;

      .leaflet-bottom
      bottom: 0;

      .leaflet-left
      left: 0;

      .leaflet-control
      float: left;
      clear: both;

      .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
      float: right;

      .leaflet-top .leaflet-control
      margin-top: 10px;

      .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control
      margin-bottom: 10px;

      .leaflet-left .leaflet-control
      margin-left: 10px;

      .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
      margin-right: 10px;



      /* zoom and fade animations */

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-tile
      will-change: opacity;

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-popup
      opacity: 0;
      -webkit-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
      -moz-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
      transition: opacity 0.2s linear;

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-map-pane .leaflet-popup
      opacity: 1;

      .leaflet-zoom-animated
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;
      -ms-transform-origin: 0 0;
      transform-origin: 0 0;

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
      will-change: transform;

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
      -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
      -moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
      transition: transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-pan-anim .leaflet-tile
      -webkit-transition: none;
      -moz-transition: none;
      transition: none;


      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-hide
      visibility: hidden;



      /* cursors */

      .leaflet-interactive
      cursor: pointer;

      .leaflet-grab
      cursor: -webkit-grab;
      cursor: -moz-grab;
      cursor: grab;

      .leaflet-crosshair,
      .leaflet-crosshair .leaflet-interactive
      cursor: crosshair;

      .leaflet-popup-pane,
      .leaflet-control
      cursor: auto;

      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab,
      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab .leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-marker-draggable
      cursor: move;
      cursor: -webkit-grabbing;
      cursor: -moz-grabbing;
      cursor: grabbing;


      /* marker & overlays interactivity */
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow,
      .leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-pane > svg path,
      .leaflet-tile-container
      pointer-events: none;


      .leaflet-marker-icon.leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-image-layer.leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-pane > svg path.leaflet-interactive
      pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
      pointer-events: auto;


      /* visual tweaks */

      .leaflet-container
      background: #ddd;
      outline: 0;

      .leaflet-container a
      color: #0078A8;

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-active
      outline: 2px solid orange;

      .leaflet-zoom-box
      border: 2px dotted #38f;
      background: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);



      /* general typography */
      .leaflet-container
      font: 12px/1.5 "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;



      /* general toolbar styles */

      .leaflet-bar
      box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.65);
      border-radius: 4px;

      .leaflet-bar a,
      .leaflet-bar a:hover
      background-color: #fff;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
      width: 26px;
      height: 26px;
      line-height: 26px;
      display: block;
      text-align: center;
      text-decoration: none;
      color: black;

      .leaflet-bar a,
      .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-position: 50% 50%;
      background-repeat: no-repeat;
      display: block;

      .leaflet-bar a:hover
      background-color: #f4f4f4;

      .leaflet-bar a:first-child
      border-top-left-radius: 4px;
      border-top-right-radius: 4px;

      .leaflet-bar a:last-child
      border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;
      border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;
      border-bottom: none;

      .leaflet-bar a.leaflet-disabled
      cursor: default;
      background-color: #f4f4f4;
      color: #bbb;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a
      width: 30px;
      height: 30px;
      line-height: 30px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:first-child
      border-top-left-radius: 2px;
      border-top-right-radius: 2px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:last-child
      border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
      border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;


      /* zoom control */

      .leaflet-control-zoom-in,
      .leaflet-control-zoom-out
      font: bold 18px 'Lucida Console', Monaco, monospace;
      text-indent: 1px;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-in, .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-out
      font-size: 22px;



      /* layers control */

      .leaflet-control-layers
      box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
      background: #fff;
      border-radius: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-image: url(images/layers.png);
      width: 36px;
      height: 36px;

      .leaflet-retina .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-image: url(images/layers-2x.png);
      background-size: 26px 26px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      width: 44px;
      height: 44px;

      .leaflet-control-layers .leaflet-control-layers-list,
      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      display: none;

      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-list
      display: block;
      position: relative;

      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded
      padding: 6px 10px 6px 6px;
      color: #333;
      background: #fff;

      .leaflet-control-layers-scrollbar
      overflow-y: scroll;
      overflow-x: hidden;
      padding-right: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-layers-selector
      margin-top: 2px;
      position: relative;
      top: 1px;

      .leaflet-control-layers label
      display: block;

      .leaflet-control-layers-separator
      height: 0;
      border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
      margin: 5px -10px 5px -6px;


      /* Default icon URLs */
      .leaflet-default-icon-path
      background-image: url(images/marker-icon.png);



      /* attribution and scale controls */

      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution
      background: #fff;
      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
      margin: 0;

      .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-control-scale-line
      padding: 0 5px;
      color: #333;

      .leaflet-control-attribution a
      text-decoration: none;

      .leaflet-control-attribution a:hover
      text-decoration: underline;

      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-scale
      font-size: 11px;

      .leaflet-left .leaflet-control-scale
      margin-left: 5px;

      .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control-scale
      margin-bottom: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-scale-line
      border: 2px solid #777;
      border-top: none;
      line-height: 1.1;
      padding: 2px 5px 1px;
      font-size: 11px;
      white-space: nowrap;
      overflow: hidden;
      -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
      box-sizing: border-box;

      background: #fff;
      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);

      .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child)
      border-top: 2px solid #777;
      border-bottom: none;
      margin-top: -2px;

      .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child):not(:last-child)
      border-bottom: 2px solid #777;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
      box-shadow: none;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
      border: 2px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
      background-clip: padding-box;



      /* popup */

      .leaflet-popup
      position: absolute;
      text-align: center;
      margin-bottom: 20px;

      .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
      padding: 1px;
      text-align: left;
      border-radius: 12px;

      .leaflet-popup-content
      margin: 13px 19px;
      line-height: 1.4;

      .leaflet-popup-content p
      margin: 18px 0;

      .leaflet-popup-tip-container
      width: 40px;
      height: 20px;
      position: absolute;
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -20px;
      overflow: hidden;
      pointer-events: none;

      .leaflet-popup-tip
      width: 17px;
      height: 17px;
      padding: 1px;

      margin: -10px auto 0;

      -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
      -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
      -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
      transform: rotate(45deg);

      .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
      .leaflet-popup-tip
      background: white;
      color: #333;
      box-shadow: 0 3px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button
      position: absolute;
      top: 0;
      right: 0;
      padding: 4px 4px 0 0;
      border: none;
      text-align: center;
      width: 18px;
      height: 14px;
      font: 16px/14px Tahoma, Verdana, sans-serif;
      color: #c3c3c3;
      text-decoration: none;
      font-weight: bold;
      background: transparent;

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button:hover
      color: #999;

      .leaflet-popup-scrolled
      overflow: auto;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
      border-top: 1px solid #ddd;


      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
      zoom: 1;

      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
      width: 24px;
      margin: 0 auto;

      -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678)";
      filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678);

      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip-container
      margin-top: -1px;


      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-zoom,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
      border: 1px solid #999;



      /* div icon */

      .leaflet-div-icon
      background: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #666;



      /* Tooltip */
      /* Base styles for the element that has a tooltip */
      .leaflet-tooltip
      position: absolute;
      padding: 6px;
      background-color: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #fff;
      border-radius: 3px;
      color: #222;
      white-space: nowrap;
      -webkit-user-select: none;
      -moz-user-select: none;
      -ms-user-select: none;
      user-select: none;
      pointer-events: none;
      box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

      .leaflet-tooltip.leaflet-clickable
      cursor: pointer;
      pointer-events: auto;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      position: absolute;
      pointer-events: none;
      border: 6px solid transparent;
      background: transparent;
      content: "";


      /* Directions */

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom
      margin-top: 6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top
      margin-top: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
      bottom: 0;
      margin-bottom: -12px;
      border-top-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before
      top: 0;
      margin-top: -12px;
      margin-left: -6px;
      border-bottom-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left
      margin-left: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-right
      margin-left: 6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      top: 50%;
      margin-top: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before
      right: 0;
      margin-right: -12px;
      border-left-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      left: 0;
      margin-left: -12px;
      border-right-color: #fff;




      html, body
      width : 100%;
      height : 100%;


      .map-container
      width : 100%;
      height : 100%;


       <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.css"
      />
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/MarkerCluster.Default.css" />

      <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" ></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.js"
      ></script>
      <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyBet5Wx-JdSc4cY4v4zR6_FIhYc2oWgTv4"
      type="text/javascript"></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet-control-geocoder/dist/Control.Geocoder.js" ></script>
      <script src='https://unpkg.com/leaflet.gridlayer.googlemutant@latest/Leaflet.GoogleMutant.js'></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/leaflet.markercluster-src.js"></script>

      <div class="map-container" id="mapid"></div>

      <ul class="countries">
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>

      </ul>








       var map = L.map('mapid', 

      fullscreenControl:
      pseudoFullscreen: false // if true, fullscreen to page width and height
      ,

      ).setView([0,0], 3);

      map.createPane('labels');
      map.getPane('labels').style.zIndex = 650;
      map.getPane('labels').style.pointerEvents = 'none';

      var positron = L.tileLayer('https://s.tile.openstreetmap.org/z/x/y.png',
      noWrap: true,
      maxZoom : 15
      ).addTo(map);

      var positronLabels = L.tileLayer('http://s.basemaps.cartocdn.com/light_only_labels/z/x/y.png',
      pane: 'labels',
      noWrap: true,
      maxZoom : 3
      ).addTo(map);


      var southWest = L.latLng(-89.98155760646617, -180),
      northEast = L.latLng(89.99346179538875, 180),
      bounds = L.latLngBounds(southWest, northEast);

      map.setMaxBounds(bounds);
      map.on('drag', function()
      map.panInsideBounds(bounds, animate: false );
      );


      geocoder = new L.Control.Geocoder.Nominatim();

      var countries = ;
      var markers = ;

      var markerCluster = L.markerClusterGroup(
      spiderfyOnMaxZoom: false,
      showCoverageOnHover: false,
      // zoomToBoundsOnClick: false
      );



      $('.countries > .country > .country-name').each(function()
      countries.push([
      $(this).text()
      ]);
      );



      for(var i = 0; i < countries.length; i++)

      geocoder.geocode(countries[i], function(results)
      console.log(countries[i]);
      var latLng = new L.LatLng(results[0].center.lat, results[0].center.lng);
      marker = L.marker(latLng);


      markers.push(marker);
      markerCluster.addLayer(marker);
      );


      markerCluster.on('clusterclick', function (a)
      );
      map.addLayer(markerCluster);

      /* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/ 
      v2.0 | 20110126
      License: none (public domain)
      */

      html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
      h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
      a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
      del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
      small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
      b, u, i, center,
      dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
      fieldset, form, label, legend,
      table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
      article, aside, canvas, details, embed,
      figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup,
      menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
      time, mark, audio, video
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      border: 0;
      font-size: 100%;
      font: inherit;
      vertical-align: baseline;

      /* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
      article, aside, details, figcaption, figure,
      footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section
      display: block;

      body
      line-height: 1;

      ol, ul
      list-style: none;

      blockquote, q
      quotes: none;

      blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
      q:before, q:after
      content: '';
      content: none;

      table
      border-collapse: collapse;
      border-spacing: 0;


      /* required styles */

      .leaflet-pane,
      .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow,
      .leaflet-tile-container,
      .leaflet-pane > svg,
      .leaflet-pane > canvas,
      .leaflet-zoom-box,
      .leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-layer
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      top: 0;

      .leaflet-container
      overflow: hidden;

      .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow
      -webkit-user-select: none;
      -moz-user-select: none;
      user-select: none;
      -webkit-user-drag: none;

      /* Safari renders non-retina tile on retina better with this, but Chrome is worse */
      .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile
      image-rendering: -webkit-optimize-contrast;

      /* hack that prevents hw layers "stretching" when loading new tiles */
      .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile-container
      width: 1600px;
      height: 1600px;
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;

      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow
      display: block;

      /* .leaflet-container svg: reset svg max-width decleration shipped in Joomla! (joomla.org) 3.x */
      /* .leaflet-container img: map is broken in FF if you have max-width: 100% on tiles */
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-overlay-pane svg,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-marker-pane img,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-shadow-pane img,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile-pane img,
      .leaflet-container img.leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile
      max-width: none !important;
      max-height: none !important;


      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-zoom
      -ms-touch-action: pan-x pan-y;
      touch-action: pan-x pan-y;

      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag
      -ms-touch-action: pinch-zoom;
      /* Fallback for FF which doesn't support pinch-zoom */
      touch-action: none;
      touch-action: pinch-zoom;

      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag.leaflet-touch-zoom
      -ms-touch-action: none;
      touch-action: none;

      .leaflet-container
      -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;

      .leaflet-container a
      -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(51, 181, 229, 0.4);

      .leaflet-tile
      filter: inherit;
      visibility: hidden;

      .leaflet-tile-loaded
      visibility: inherit;

      .leaflet-zoom-box
      width: 0;
      height: 0;
      -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      z-index: 800;

      /* workaround for https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=888319 */
      .leaflet-overlay-pane svg
      -moz-user-select: none;


      .leaflet-pane z-index: 400;

      .leaflet-tile-pane z-index: 200;
      .leaflet-overlay-pane z-index: 400;
      .leaflet-shadow-pane z-index: 500;
      .leaflet-marker-pane z-index: 600;
      .leaflet-tooltip-pane z-index: 650;
      .leaflet-popup-pane z-index: 700;

      .leaflet-map-pane canvas z-index: 100;
      .leaflet-map-pane svg z-index: 200;

      .leaflet-vml-shape
      width: 1px;
      height: 1px;

      .lvml
      behavior: url(#default#VML);
      display: inline-block;
      position: absolute;



      /* control positioning */

      .leaflet-control
      position: relative;
      z-index: 800;
      pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
      pointer-events: auto;

      .leaflet-top,
      .leaflet-bottom
      position: absolute;
      z-index: 1000;
      pointer-events: none;

      .leaflet-top
      top: 0;

      .leaflet-right
      right: 0;

      .leaflet-bottom
      bottom: 0;

      .leaflet-left
      left: 0;

      .leaflet-control
      float: left;
      clear: both;

      .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
      float: right;

      .leaflet-top .leaflet-control
      margin-top: 10px;

      .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control
      margin-bottom: 10px;

      .leaflet-left .leaflet-control
      margin-left: 10px;

      .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
      margin-right: 10px;



      /* zoom and fade animations */

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-tile
      will-change: opacity;

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-popup
      opacity: 0;
      -webkit-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
      -moz-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
      transition: opacity 0.2s linear;

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-map-pane .leaflet-popup
      opacity: 1;

      .leaflet-zoom-animated
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;
      -ms-transform-origin: 0 0;
      transform-origin: 0 0;

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
      will-change: transform;

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
      -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
      -moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
      transition: transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-pan-anim .leaflet-tile
      -webkit-transition: none;
      -moz-transition: none;
      transition: none;


      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-hide
      visibility: hidden;



      /* cursors */

      .leaflet-interactive
      cursor: pointer;

      .leaflet-grab
      cursor: -webkit-grab;
      cursor: -moz-grab;
      cursor: grab;

      .leaflet-crosshair,
      .leaflet-crosshair .leaflet-interactive
      cursor: crosshair;

      .leaflet-popup-pane,
      .leaflet-control
      cursor: auto;

      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab,
      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab .leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-marker-draggable
      cursor: move;
      cursor: -webkit-grabbing;
      cursor: -moz-grabbing;
      cursor: grabbing;


      /* marker & overlays interactivity */
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow,
      .leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-pane > svg path,
      .leaflet-tile-container
      pointer-events: none;


      .leaflet-marker-icon.leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-image-layer.leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-pane > svg path.leaflet-interactive
      pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
      pointer-events: auto;


      /* visual tweaks */

      .leaflet-container
      background: #ddd;
      outline: 0;

      .leaflet-container a
      color: #0078A8;

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-active
      outline: 2px solid orange;

      .leaflet-zoom-box
      border: 2px dotted #38f;
      background: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);



      /* general typography */
      .leaflet-container
      font: 12px/1.5 "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;



      /* general toolbar styles */

      .leaflet-bar
      box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.65);
      border-radius: 4px;

      .leaflet-bar a,
      .leaflet-bar a:hover
      background-color: #fff;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
      width: 26px;
      height: 26px;
      line-height: 26px;
      display: block;
      text-align: center;
      text-decoration: none;
      color: black;

      .leaflet-bar a,
      .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-position: 50% 50%;
      background-repeat: no-repeat;
      display: block;

      .leaflet-bar a:hover
      background-color: #f4f4f4;

      .leaflet-bar a:first-child
      border-top-left-radius: 4px;
      border-top-right-radius: 4px;

      .leaflet-bar a:last-child
      border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;
      border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;
      border-bottom: none;

      .leaflet-bar a.leaflet-disabled
      cursor: default;
      background-color: #f4f4f4;
      color: #bbb;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a
      width: 30px;
      height: 30px;
      line-height: 30px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:first-child
      border-top-left-radius: 2px;
      border-top-right-radius: 2px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:last-child
      border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
      border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;


      /* zoom control */

      .leaflet-control-zoom-in,
      .leaflet-control-zoom-out
      font: bold 18px 'Lucida Console', Monaco, monospace;
      text-indent: 1px;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-in, .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-out
      font-size: 22px;



      /* layers control */

      .leaflet-control-layers
      box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
      background: #fff;
      border-radius: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-image: url(images/layers.png);
      width: 36px;
      height: 36px;

      .leaflet-retina .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-image: url(images/layers-2x.png);
      background-size: 26px 26px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      width: 44px;
      height: 44px;

      .leaflet-control-layers .leaflet-control-layers-list,
      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      display: none;

      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-list
      display: block;
      position: relative;

      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded
      padding: 6px 10px 6px 6px;
      color: #333;
      background: #fff;

      .leaflet-control-layers-scrollbar
      overflow-y: scroll;
      overflow-x: hidden;
      padding-right: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-layers-selector
      margin-top: 2px;
      position: relative;
      top: 1px;

      .leaflet-control-layers label
      display: block;

      .leaflet-control-layers-separator
      height: 0;
      border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
      margin: 5px -10px 5px -6px;


      /* Default icon URLs */
      .leaflet-default-icon-path
      background-image: url(images/marker-icon.png);



      /* attribution and scale controls */

      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution
      background: #fff;
      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
      margin: 0;

      .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-control-scale-line
      padding: 0 5px;
      color: #333;

      .leaflet-control-attribution a
      text-decoration: none;

      .leaflet-control-attribution a:hover
      text-decoration: underline;

      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-scale
      font-size: 11px;

      .leaflet-left .leaflet-control-scale
      margin-left: 5px;

      .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control-scale
      margin-bottom: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-scale-line
      border: 2px solid #777;
      border-top: none;
      line-height: 1.1;
      padding: 2px 5px 1px;
      font-size: 11px;
      white-space: nowrap;
      overflow: hidden;
      -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
      box-sizing: border-box;

      background: #fff;
      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);

      .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child)
      border-top: 2px solid #777;
      border-bottom: none;
      margin-top: -2px;

      .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child):not(:last-child)
      border-bottom: 2px solid #777;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
      box-shadow: none;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
      border: 2px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
      background-clip: padding-box;



      /* popup */

      .leaflet-popup
      position: absolute;
      text-align: center;
      margin-bottom: 20px;

      .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
      padding: 1px;
      text-align: left;
      border-radius: 12px;

      .leaflet-popup-content
      margin: 13px 19px;
      line-height: 1.4;

      .leaflet-popup-content p
      margin: 18px 0;

      .leaflet-popup-tip-container
      width: 40px;
      height: 20px;
      position: absolute;
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -20px;
      overflow: hidden;
      pointer-events: none;

      .leaflet-popup-tip
      width: 17px;
      height: 17px;
      padding: 1px;

      margin: -10px auto 0;

      -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
      -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
      -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
      transform: rotate(45deg);

      .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
      .leaflet-popup-tip
      background: white;
      color: #333;
      box-shadow: 0 3px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button
      position: absolute;
      top: 0;
      right: 0;
      padding: 4px 4px 0 0;
      border: none;
      text-align: center;
      width: 18px;
      height: 14px;
      font: 16px/14px Tahoma, Verdana, sans-serif;
      color: #c3c3c3;
      text-decoration: none;
      font-weight: bold;
      background: transparent;

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button:hover
      color: #999;

      .leaflet-popup-scrolled
      overflow: auto;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
      border-top: 1px solid #ddd;


      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
      zoom: 1;

      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
      width: 24px;
      margin: 0 auto;

      -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678)";
      filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678);

      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip-container
      margin-top: -1px;


      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-zoom,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
      border: 1px solid #999;



      /* div icon */

      .leaflet-div-icon
      background: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #666;



      /* Tooltip */
      /* Base styles for the element that has a tooltip */
      .leaflet-tooltip
      position: absolute;
      padding: 6px;
      background-color: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #fff;
      border-radius: 3px;
      color: #222;
      white-space: nowrap;
      -webkit-user-select: none;
      -moz-user-select: none;
      -ms-user-select: none;
      user-select: none;
      pointer-events: none;
      box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

      .leaflet-tooltip.leaflet-clickable
      cursor: pointer;
      pointer-events: auto;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      position: absolute;
      pointer-events: none;
      border: 6px solid transparent;
      background: transparent;
      content: "";


      /* Directions */

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom
      margin-top: 6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top
      margin-top: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
      bottom: 0;
      margin-bottom: -12px;
      border-top-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before
      top: 0;
      margin-top: -12px;
      margin-left: -6px;
      border-bottom-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left
      margin-left: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-right
      margin-left: 6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      top: 50%;
      margin-top: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before
      right: 0;
      margin-right: -12px;
      border-left-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      left: 0;
      margin-left: -12px;
      border-right-color: #fff;




      html, body
      width : 100%;
      height : 100%;


      .map-container
      width : 100%;
      height : 100%;


       <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.css"
      />
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/MarkerCluster.Default.css" />

      <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" ></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.js"
      ></script>
      <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyBet5Wx-JdSc4cY4v4zR6_FIhYc2oWgTv4"
      type="text/javascript"></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet-control-geocoder/dist/Control.Geocoder.js" ></script>
      <script src='https://unpkg.com/leaflet.gridlayer.googlemutant@latest/Leaflet.GoogleMutant.js'></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/leaflet.markercluster-src.js"></script>

      <div class="map-container" id="mapid"></div>

      <ul class="countries">
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>

      </ul>





       var map = L.map('mapid', 

      fullscreenControl:
      pseudoFullscreen: false // if true, fullscreen to page width and height
      ,

      ).setView([0,0], 3);

      map.createPane('labels');
      map.getPane('labels').style.zIndex = 650;
      map.getPane('labels').style.pointerEvents = 'none';

      var positron = L.tileLayer('https://s.tile.openstreetmap.org/z/x/y.png',
      noWrap: true,
      maxZoom : 15
      ).addTo(map);

      var positronLabels = L.tileLayer('http://s.basemaps.cartocdn.com/light_only_labels/z/x/y.png',
      pane: 'labels',
      noWrap: true,
      maxZoom : 3
      ).addTo(map);


      var southWest = L.latLng(-89.98155760646617, -180),
      northEast = L.latLng(89.99346179538875, 180),
      bounds = L.latLngBounds(southWest, northEast);

      map.setMaxBounds(bounds);
      map.on('drag', function()
      map.panInsideBounds(bounds, animate: false );
      );


      geocoder = new L.Control.Geocoder.Nominatim();

      var countries = ;
      var markers = ;

      var markerCluster = L.markerClusterGroup(
      spiderfyOnMaxZoom: false,
      showCoverageOnHover: false,
      // zoomToBoundsOnClick: false
      );



      $('.countries > .country > .country-name').each(function()
      countries.push([
      $(this).text()
      ]);
      );



      for(var i = 0; i < countries.length; i++)

      geocoder.geocode(countries[i], function(results)
      console.log(countries[i]);
      var latLng = new L.LatLng(results[0].center.lat, results[0].center.lng);
      marker = L.marker(latLng);


      markers.push(marker);
      markerCluster.addLayer(marker);
      );


      markerCluster.on('clusterclick', function (a)
      );
      map.addLayer(markerCluster);

      /* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/ 
      v2.0 | 20110126
      License: none (public domain)
      */

      html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
      h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
      a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
      del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
      small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
      b, u, i, center,
      dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
      fieldset, form, label, legend,
      table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
      article, aside, canvas, details, embed,
      figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup,
      menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
      time, mark, audio, video
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      border: 0;
      font-size: 100%;
      font: inherit;
      vertical-align: baseline;

      /* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
      article, aside, details, figcaption, figure,
      footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section
      display: block;

      body
      line-height: 1;

      ol, ul
      list-style: none;

      blockquote, q
      quotes: none;

      blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
      q:before, q:after
      content: '';
      content: none;

      table
      border-collapse: collapse;
      border-spacing: 0;


      /* required styles */

      .leaflet-pane,
      .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow,
      .leaflet-tile-container,
      .leaflet-pane > svg,
      .leaflet-pane > canvas,
      .leaflet-zoom-box,
      .leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-layer
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      top: 0;

      .leaflet-container
      overflow: hidden;

      .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow
      -webkit-user-select: none;
      -moz-user-select: none;
      user-select: none;
      -webkit-user-drag: none;

      /* Safari renders non-retina tile on retina better with this, but Chrome is worse */
      .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile
      image-rendering: -webkit-optimize-contrast;

      /* hack that prevents hw layers "stretching" when loading new tiles */
      .leaflet-safari .leaflet-tile-container
      width: 1600px;
      height: 1600px;
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;

      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow
      display: block;

      /* .leaflet-container svg: reset svg max-width decleration shipped in Joomla! (joomla.org) 3.x */
      /* .leaflet-container img: map is broken in FF if you have max-width: 100% on tiles */
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-overlay-pane svg,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-marker-pane img,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-shadow-pane img,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile-pane img,
      .leaflet-container img.leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-tile
      max-width: none !important;
      max-height: none !important;


      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-zoom
      -ms-touch-action: pan-x pan-y;
      touch-action: pan-x pan-y;

      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag
      -ms-touch-action: pinch-zoom;
      /* Fallback for FF which doesn't support pinch-zoom */
      touch-action: none;
      touch-action: pinch-zoom;

      .leaflet-container.leaflet-touch-drag.leaflet-touch-zoom
      -ms-touch-action: none;
      touch-action: none;

      .leaflet-container
      -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;

      .leaflet-container a
      -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(51, 181, 229, 0.4);

      .leaflet-tile
      filter: inherit;
      visibility: hidden;

      .leaflet-tile-loaded
      visibility: inherit;

      .leaflet-zoom-box
      width: 0;
      height: 0;
      -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      z-index: 800;

      /* workaround for https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=888319 */
      .leaflet-overlay-pane svg
      -moz-user-select: none;


      .leaflet-pane z-index: 400;

      .leaflet-tile-pane z-index: 200;
      .leaflet-overlay-pane z-index: 400;
      .leaflet-shadow-pane z-index: 500;
      .leaflet-marker-pane z-index: 600;
      .leaflet-tooltip-pane z-index: 650;
      .leaflet-popup-pane z-index: 700;

      .leaflet-map-pane canvas z-index: 100;
      .leaflet-map-pane svg z-index: 200;

      .leaflet-vml-shape
      width: 1px;
      height: 1px;

      .lvml
      behavior: url(#default#VML);
      display: inline-block;
      position: absolute;



      /* control positioning */

      .leaflet-control
      position: relative;
      z-index: 800;
      pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
      pointer-events: auto;

      .leaflet-top,
      .leaflet-bottom
      position: absolute;
      z-index: 1000;
      pointer-events: none;

      .leaflet-top
      top: 0;

      .leaflet-right
      right: 0;

      .leaflet-bottom
      bottom: 0;

      .leaflet-left
      left: 0;

      .leaflet-control
      float: left;
      clear: both;

      .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
      float: right;

      .leaflet-top .leaflet-control
      margin-top: 10px;

      .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control
      margin-bottom: 10px;

      .leaflet-left .leaflet-control
      margin-left: 10px;

      .leaflet-right .leaflet-control
      margin-right: 10px;



      /* zoom and fade animations */

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-tile
      will-change: opacity;

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-popup
      opacity: 0;
      -webkit-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
      -moz-transition: opacity 0.2s linear;
      transition: opacity 0.2s linear;

      .leaflet-fade-anim .leaflet-map-pane .leaflet-popup
      opacity: 1;

      .leaflet-zoom-animated
      -webkit-transform-origin: 0 0;
      -ms-transform-origin: 0 0;
      transform-origin: 0 0;

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
      will-change: transform;

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-animated
      -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
      -moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);
      transition: transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);

      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-tile,
      .leaflet-pan-anim .leaflet-tile
      -webkit-transition: none;
      -moz-transition: none;
      transition: none;


      .leaflet-zoom-anim .leaflet-zoom-hide
      visibility: hidden;



      /* cursors */

      .leaflet-interactive
      cursor: pointer;

      .leaflet-grab
      cursor: -webkit-grab;
      cursor: -moz-grab;
      cursor: grab;

      .leaflet-crosshair,
      .leaflet-crosshair .leaflet-interactive
      cursor: crosshair;

      .leaflet-popup-pane,
      .leaflet-control
      cursor: auto;

      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab,
      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-grab .leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-dragging .leaflet-marker-draggable
      cursor: move;
      cursor: -webkit-grabbing;
      cursor: -moz-grabbing;
      cursor: grabbing;


      /* marker & overlays interactivity */
      .leaflet-marker-icon,
      .leaflet-marker-shadow,
      .leaflet-image-layer,
      .leaflet-pane > svg path,
      .leaflet-tile-container
      pointer-events: none;


      .leaflet-marker-icon.leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-image-layer.leaflet-interactive,
      .leaflet-pane > svg path.leaflet-interactive
      pointer-events: visiblePainted; /* IE 9-10 doesn't have auto */
      pointer-events: auto;


      /* visual tweaks */

      .leaflet-container
      background: #ddd;
      outline: 0;

      .leaflet-container a
      color: #0078A8;

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-active
      outline: 2px solid orange;

      .leaflet-zoom-box
      border: 2px dotted #38f;
      background: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);



      /* general typography */
      .leaflet-container
      font: 12px/1.5 "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;



      /* general toolbar styles */

      .leaflet-bar
      box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.65);
      border-radius: 4px;

      .leaflet-bar a,
      .leaflet-bar a:hover
      background-color: #fff;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
      width: 26px;
      height: 26px;
      line-height: 26px;
      display: block;
      text-align: center;
      text-decoration: none;
      color: black;

      .leaflet-bar a,
      .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-position: 50% 50%;
      background-repeat: no-repeat;
      display: block;

      .leaflet-bar a:hover
      background-color: #f4f4f4;

      .leaflet-bar a:first-child
      border-top-left-radius: 4px;
      border-top-right-radius: 4px;

      .leaflet-bar a:last-child
      border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;
      border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;
      border-bottom: none;

      .leaflet-bar a.leaflet-disabled
      cursor: default;
      background-color: #f4f4f4;
      color: #bbb;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a
      width: 30px;
      height: 30px;
      line-height: 30px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:first-child
      border-top-left-radius: 2px;
      border-top-right-radius: 2px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar a:last-child
      border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
      border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;


      /* zoom control */

      .leaflet-control-zoom-in,
      .leaflet-control-zoom-out
      font: bold 18px 'Lucida Console', Monaco, monospace;
      text-indent: 1px;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-in, .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-zoom-out
      font-size: 22px;



      /* layers control */

      .leaflet-control-layers
      box-shadow: 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
      background: #fff;
      border-radius: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-image: url(images/layers.png);
      width: 36px;
      height: 36px;

      .leaflet-retina .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      background-image: url(images/layers-2x.png);
      background-size: 26px 26px;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      width: 44px;
      height: 44px;

      .leaflet-control-layers .leaflet-control-layers-list,
      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-toggle
      display: none;

      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded .leaflet-control-layers-list
      display: block;
      position: relative;

      .leaflet-control-layers-expanded
      padding: 6px 10px 6px 6px;
      color: #333;
      background: #fff;

      .leaflet-control-layers-scrollbar
      overflow-y: scroll;
      overflow-x: hidden;
      padding-right: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-layers-selector
      margin-top: 2px;
      position: relative;
      top: 1px;

      .leaflet-control-layers label
      display: block;

      .leaflet-control-layers-separator
      height: 0;
      border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
      margin: 5px -10px 5px -6px;


      /* Default icon URLs */
      .leaflet-default-icon-path
      background-image: url(images/marker-icon.png);



      /* attribution and scale controls */

      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution
      background: #fff;
      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
      margin: 0;

      .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-control-scale-line
      padding: 0 5px;
      color: #333;

      .leaflet-control-attribution a
      text-decoration: none;

      .leaflet-control-attribution a:hover
      text-decoration: underline;

      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-container .leaflet-control-scale
      font-size: 11px;

      .leaflet-left .leaflet-control-scale
      margin-left: 5px;

      .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control-scale
      margin-bottom: 5px;

      .leaflet-control-scale-line
      border: 2px solid #777;
      border-top: none;
      line-height: 1.1;
      padding: 2px 5px 1px;
      font-size: 11px;
      white-space: nowrap;
      overflow: hidden;
      -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
      box-sizing: border-box;

      background: #fff;
      background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);

      .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child)
      border-top: 2px solid #777;
      border-bottom: none;
      margin-top: -2px;

      .leaflet-control-scale-line:not(:first-child):not(:last-child)
      border-bottom: 2px solid #777;


      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-attribution,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
      box-shadow: none;

      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-touch .leaflet-bar
      border: 2px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
      background-clip: padding-box;



      /* popup */

      .leaflet-popup
      position: absolute;
      text-align: center;
      margin-bottom: 20px;

      .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
      padding: 1px;
      text-align: left;
      border-radius: 12px;

      .leaflet-popup-content
      margin: 13px 19px;
      line-height: 1.4;

      .leaflet-popup-content p
      margin: 18px 0;

      .leaflet-popup-tip-container
      width: 40px;
      height: 20px;
      position: absolute;
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -20px;
      overflow: hidden;
      pointer-events: none;

      .leaflet-popup-tip
      width: 17px;
      height: 17px;
      padding: 1px;

      margin: -10px auto 0;

      -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
      -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
      -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
      transform: rotate(45deg);

      .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
      .leaflet-popup-tip
      background: white;
      color: #333;
      box-shadow: 0 3px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button
      position: absolute;
      top: 0;
      right: 0;
      padding: 4px 4px 0 0;
      border: none;
      text-align: center;
      width: 18px;
      height: 14px;
      font: 16px/14px Tahoma, Verdana, sans-serif;
      color: #c3c3c3;
      text-decoration: none;
      font-weight: bold;
      background: transparent;

      .leaflet-container a.leaflet-popup-close-button:hover
      color: #999;

      .leaflet-popup-scrolled
      overflow: auto;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
      border-top: 1px solid #ddd;


      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper
      zoom: 1;

      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
      width: 24px;
      margin: 0 auto;

      -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678)";
      filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(M11=0.70710678, M12=0.70710678, M21=-0.70710678, M22=0.70710678);

      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip-container
      margin-top: -1px;


      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-zoom,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-control-layers,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-content-wrapper,
      .leaflet-oldie .leaflet-popup-tip
      border: 1px solid #999;



      /* div icon */

      .leaflet-div-icon
      background: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #666;



      /* Tooltip */
      /* Base styles for the element that has a tooltip */
      .leaflet-tooltip
      position: absolute;
      padding: 6px;
      background-color: #fff;
      border: 1px solid #fff;
      border-radius: 3px;
      color: #222;
      white-space: nowrap;
      -webkit-user-select: none;
      -moz-user-select: none;
      -ms-user-select: none;
      user-select: none;
      pointer-events: none;
      box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);

      .leaflet-tooltip.leaflet-clickable
      cursor: pointer;
      pointer-events: auto;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      position: absolute;
      pointer-events: none;
      border: 6px solid transparent;
      background: transparent;
      content: "";


      /* Directions */

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom
      margin-top: 6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top
      margin-top: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-top:before
      bottom: 0;
      margin-bottom: -12px;
      border-top-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before
      top: 0;
      margin-top: -12px;
      margin-left: -6px;
      border-bottom-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left
      margin-left: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-right
      margin-left: 6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before,
      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      top: 50%;
      margin-top: -6px;

      .leaflet-tooltip-left:before
      right: 0;
      margin-right: -12px;
      border-left-color: #fff;

      .leaflet-tooltip-right:before
      left: 0;
      margin-left: -12px;
      border-right-color: #fff;




      html, body
      width : 100%;
      height : 100%;


      .map-container
      width : 100%;
      height : 100%;


       <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.css"
      />
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/MarkerCluster.Default.css" />

      <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" ></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.3.4/dist/leaflet.js"
      ></script>
      <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyBet5Wx-JdSc4cY4v4zR6_FIhYc2oWgTv4"
      type="text/javascript"></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet-control-geocoder/dist/Control.Geocoder.js" ></script>
      <script src='https://unpkg.com/leaflet.gridlayer.googlemutant@latest/Leaflet.GoogleMutant.js'></script>
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet.markercluster@1.4.1/dist/leaflet.markercluster-src.js"></script>

      <div class="map-container" id="mapid"></div>

      <ul class="countries">
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Philippines</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Brunei</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 200</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>
      <li class="country">
      <span class="country-name">Malaysia</span>
      <div class="country-pop-up-message">
      <h2 class="population">Population: 300</h2>
      <p class="description">Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged.</p>

      </div>
      </li>

      </ul>






      javascript html






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      asked Nov 10 at 3:54









      clestcruz

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