Inifinite loop during model binding when using [ModelBinder] attribute










2















I initially posted this issue to GitHub here: https://github.com/aspnet/Mvc/issues/8723



There's a GitHub repository with a repro of the problem here:
https://github.com/Costo/aspnetcore-binding-bug



I'm using ASP.NET Core 2.2 Preview 3.



When using a custom model binder (with the [ModelBinder] attribute) on properties of an array of "child" models, the model binding phase of the request goes into an infinite loop. See this screenshot:



Model binding looping infinitely



The custom model binder works well if used on top level model properties, but I'd like to understand why it doesn't work when used in an array of child models. Any help with this would be appreciated.



Thank you !




Here's the code of the model, controller, view and custom binder:



The Model:



public class TestModel

public TestInnerModel InnerModels get; set; = new TestInnerModel[0];

[ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(NumberModelBinder))]
public decimal TopLevelRate get; set;


public class TestInnerModel

public TestInnerModel()



[ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(NumberModelBinder))]
public decimal Rate get; set;



The custom model binder (intentionally simplified to do nothing special):



public class NumberModelBinder : IModelBinder

private readonly NumberStyles _supportedStyles = NumberStyles.Float


The controller:



public class HomeController : Controller

public IActionResult Index()

return View(new TestModel

TopLevelRate = 20m,
InnerModels = new TestInnerModel

new TestInnerModel Rate = 2.0m ,
new TestInnerModel Rate = 0.2m

);


[HttpPost]
public IActionResult Index(TestModel model)

return Ok();




The Razor view:



@model TestModel;

<form asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Index" method="post" role="form">
<div>
<input asp-for="@Model.TopLevelRate" type="number" min="0" step=".01" />

</div>
<div>
@for (var i = 0; i < Model.InnerModels.Length; i++)

<input asp-for="@Model.InnerModels[i].Rate" type="number" min="0" step=".01" />

</div>

<input type="submit" value="Go" />
</form>









share|improve this question




























    2















    I initially posted this issue to GitHub here: https://github.com/aspnet/Mvc/issues/8723



    There's a GitHub repository with a repro of the problem here:
    https://github.com/Costo/aspnetcore-binding-bug



    I'm using ASP.NET Core 2.2 Preview 3.



    When using a custom model binder (with the [ModelBinder] attribute) on properties of an array of "child" models, the model binding phase of the request goes into an infinite loop. See this screenshot:



    Model binding looping infinitely



    The custom model binder works well if used on top level model properties, but I'd like to understand why it doesn't work when used in an array of child models. Any help with this would be appreciated.



    Thank you !




    Here's the code of the model, controller, view and custom binder:



    The Model:



    public class TestModel

    public TestInnerModel InnerModels get; set; = new TestInnerModel[0];

    [ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(NumberModelBinder))]
    public decimal TopLevelRate get; set;


    public class TestInnerModel

    public TestInnerModel()



    [ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(NumberModelBinder))]
    public decimal Rate get; set;



    The custom model binder (intentionally simplified to do nothing special):



    public class NumberModelBinder : IModelBinder

    private readonly NumberStyles _supportedStyles = NumberStyles.Float


    The controller:



    public class HomeController : Controller

    public IActionResult Index()

    return View(new TestModel

    TopLevelRate = 20m,
    InnerModels = new TestInnerModel

    new TestInnerModel Rate = 2.0m ,
    new TestInnerModel Rate = 0.2m

    );


    [HttpPost]
    public IActionResult Index(TestModel model)

    return Ok();




    The Razor view:



    @model TestModel;

    <form asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Index" method="post" role="form">
    <div>
    <input asp-for="@Model.TopLevelRate" type="number" min="0" step=".01" />

    </div>
    <div>
    @for (var i = 0; i < Model.InnerModels.Length; i++)

    <input asp-for="@Model.InnerModels[i].Rate" type="number" min="0" step=".01" />

    </div>

    <input type="submit" value="Go" />
    </form>









    share|improve this question


























      2












      2








      2


      2






      I initially posted this issue to GitHub here: https://github.com/aspnet/Mvc/issues/8723



      There's a GitHub repository with a repro of the problem here:
      https://github.com/Costo/aspnetcore-binding-bug



      I'm using ASP.NET Core 2.2 Preview 3.



      When using a custom model binder (with the [ModelBinder] attribute) on properties of an array of "child" models, the model binding phase of the request goes into an infinite loop. See this screenshot:



      Model binding looping infinitely



      The custom model binder works well if used on top level model properties, but I'd like to understand why it doesn't work when used in an array of child models. Any help with this would be appreciated.



      Thank you !




      Here's the code of the model, controller, view and custom binder:



      The Model:



      public class TestModel

      public TestInnerModel InnerModels get; set; = new TestInnerModel[0];

      [ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(NumberModelBinder))]
      public decimal TopLevelRate get; set;


      public class TestInnerModel

      public TestInnerModel()



      [ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(NumberModelBinder))]
      public decimal Rate get; set;



      The custom model binder (intentionally simplified to do nothing special):



      public class NumberModelBinder : IModelBinder

      private readonly NumberStyles _supportedStyles = NumberStyles.Float


      The controller:



      public class HomeController : Controller

      public IActionResult Index()

      return View(new TestModel

      TopLevelRate = 20m,
      InnerModels = new TestInnerModel

      new TestInnerModel Rate = 2.0m ,
      new TestInnerModel Rate = 0.2m

      );


      [HttpPost]
      public IActionResult Index(TestModel model)

      return Ok();




      The Razor view:



      @model TestModel;

      <form asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Index" method="post" role="form">
      <div>
      <input asp-for="@Model.TopLevelRate" type="number" min="0" step=".01" />

      </div>
      <div>
      @for (var i = 0; i < Model.InnerModels.Length; i++)

      <input asp-for="@Model.InnerModels[i].Rate" type="number" min="0" step=".01" />

      </div>

      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
      </form>









      share|improve this question
















      I initially posted this issue to GitHub here: https://github.com/aspnet/Mvc/issues/8723



      There's a GitHub repository with a repro of the problem here:
      https://github.com/Costo/aspnetcore-binding-bug



      I'm using ASP.NET Core 2.2 Preview 3.



      When using a custom model binder (with the [ModelBinder] attribute) on properties of an array of "child" models, the model binding phase of the request goes into an infinite loop. See this screenshot:



      Model binding looping infinitely



      The custom model binder works well if used on top level model properties, but I'd like to understand why it doesn't work when used in an array of child models. Any help with this would be appreciated.



      Thank you !




      Here's the code of the model, controller, view and custom binder:



      The Model:



      public class TestModel

      public TestInnerModel InnerModels get; set; = new TestInnerModel[0];

      [ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(NumberModelBinder))]
      public decimal TopLevelRate get; set;


      public class TestInnerModel

      public TestInnerModel()



      [ModelBinder(BinderType = typeof(NumberModelBinder))]
      public decimal Rate get; set;



      The custom model binder (intentionally simplified to do nothing special):



      public class NumberModelBinder : IModelBinder

      private readonly NumberStyles _supportedStyles = NumberStyles.Float


      The controller:



      public class HomeController : Controller

      public IActionResult Index()

      return View(new TestModel

      TopLevelRate = 20m,
      InnerModels = new TestInnerModel

      new TestInnerModel Rate = 2.0m ,
      new TestInnerModel Rate = 0.2m

      );


      [HttpPost]
      public IActionResult Index(TestModel model)

      return Ok();




      The Razor view:



      @model TestModel;

      <form asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Index" method="post" role="form">
      <div>
      <input asp-for="@Model.TopLevelRate" type="number" min="0" step=".01" />

      </div>
      <div>
      @for (var i = 0; i < Model.InnerModels.Length; i++)

      <input asp-for="@Model.InnerModels[i].Rate" type="number" min="0" step=".01" />

      </div>

      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
      </form>






      asp.net-core-mvc






      share|improve this question















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      edited Nov 14 '18 at 15:24







      Costo

















      asked Nov 14 '18 at 15:17









      CostoCosto

      3,44072835




      3,44072835






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          1














          A solution was posted to the GitHub issue:




          @Costo The problem is you're not informing the model binding system that the binder uses value providers. The ComplexTypeModelBinder always believes data is available for the next TestInnerModel instance and the outermost binder (CollectionModelBinder) keeps going -- forever. To fix this,




          [MyModelBinder]
          public decimal Rate get; set;

          private class MyModelBinderAttribute : ModelBinderAttribute

          public MyModelBinderAttribute()
          : base(typeof(NumberModelBinder))

          BindingSource = BindingSource.Form;





          Put another way, the BindingSource.Custom default [ModelBinder] uses isn't correct in this scenario. Fortunately custom model binders on properties of POCO types in containers should be one of the very few cases where this matters.







          share|improve this answer






















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            oldest

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1














            A solution was posted to the GitHub issue:




            @Costo The problem is you're not informing the model binding system that the binder uses value providers. The ComplexTypeModelBinder always believes data is available for the next TestInnerModel instance and the outermost binder (CollectionModelBinder) keeps going -- forever. To fix this,




            [MyModelBinder]
            public decimal Rate get; set;

            private class MyModelBinderAttribute : ModelBinderAttribute

            public MyModelBinderAttribute()
            : base(typeof(NumberModelBinder))

            BindingSource = BindingSource.Form;





            Put another way, the BindingSource.Custom default [ModelBinder] uses isn't correct in this scenario. Fortunately custom model binders on properties of POCO types in containers should be one of the very few cases where this matters.







            share|improve this answer



























              1














              A solution was posted to the GitHub issue:




              @Costo The problem is you're not informing the model binding system that the binder uses value providers. The ComplexTypeModelBinder always believes data is available for the next TestInnerModel instance and the outermost binder (CollectionModelBinder) keeps going -- forever. To fix this,




              [MyModelBinder]
              public decimal Rate get; set;

              private class MyModelBinderAttribute : ModelBinderAttribute

              public MyModelBinderAttribute()
              : base(typeof(NumberModelBinder))

              BindingSource = BindingSource.Form;





              Put another way, the BindingSource.Custom default [ModelBinder] uses isn't correct in this scenario. Fortunately custom model binders on properties of POCO types in containers should be one of the very few cases where this matters.







              share|improve this answer

























                1












                1








                1







                A solution was posted to the GitHub issue:




                @Costo The problem is you're not informing the model binding system that the binder uses value providers. The ComplexTypeModelBinder always believes data is available for the next TestInnerModel instance and the outermost binder (CollectionModelBinder) keeps going -- forever. To fix this,




                [MyModelBinder]
                public decimal Rate get; set;

                private class MyModelBinderAttribute : ModelBinderAttribute

                public MyModelBinderAttribute()
                : base(typeof(NumberModelBinder))

                BindingSource = BindingSource.Form;





                Put another way, the BindingSource.Custom default [ModelBinder] uses isn't correct in this scenario. Fortunately custom model binders on properties of POCO types in containers should be one of the very few cases where this matters.







                share|improve this answer













                A solution was posted to the GitHub issue:




                @Costo The problem is you're not informing the model binding system that the binder uses value providers. The ComplexTypeModelBinder always believes data is available for the next TestInnerModel instance and the outermost binder (CollectionModelBinder) keeps going -- forever. To fix this,




                [MyModelBinder]
                public decimal Rate get; set;

                private class MyModelBinderAttribute : ModelBinderAttribute

                public MyModelBinderAttribute()
                : base(typeof(NumberModelBinder))

                BindingSource = BindingSource.Form;





                Put another way, the BindingSource.Custom default [ModelBinder] uses isn't correct in this scenario. Fortunately custom model binders on properties of POCO types in containers should be one of the very few cases where this matters.








                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 14 '18 at 15:59









                CostoCosto

                3,44072835




                3,44072835





























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