How to get R dataframe into long format









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I have the dataframe:



 Santa.Period Index Mean Variance
1 TRUE S&P 500 -5.463827e-05 5.552660e-05
2 TRUE Dow 6.907256e-05 4.798628e-05
3 TRUE NASDAQ Composite -3.683476e-04 7.296956e-05
4 TRUE FTSE 100 1.922876e-03 6.342067e-05
5 TRUE CAC 40 1.223700e-03 9.531649e-05
6 TRUE DAX 1.719576e-04 9.986086e-05
7 FALSE S&P 500 2.488153e-04 1.676608e-04
8 FALSE Dow 2.570371e-04 1.415451e-04
9 FALSE NASDAQ Composite 3.989929e-04 1.898479e-04
10 FALSE FTSE 100 4.931637e-05 1.534737e-04
11 FALSE CAC 40 -3.337471e-05 2.280848e-04
12 FALSE DAX 1.916821e-04 2.142012e-04


I would like to reshape it so that there is a column for each combination of Santa.Period and Index and two rows giving each combination's mean and variance.



I have been fiddling about with reshape's dcast for hours, but haven't been able to get anywhere.



How can I solve this?










share|improve this question



























    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite












    I have the dataframe:



     Santa.Period Index Mean Variance
    1 TRUE S&P 500 -5.463827e-05 5.552660e-05
    2 TRUE Dow 6.907256e-05 4.798628e-05
    3 TRUE NASDAQ Composite -3.683476e-04 7.296956e-05
    4 TRUE FTSE 100 1.922876e-03 6.342067e-05
    5 TRUE CAC 40 1.223700e-03 9.531649e-05
    6 TRUE DAX 1.719576e-04 9.986086e-05
    7 FALSE S&P 500 2.488153e-04 1.676608e-04
    8 FALSE Dow 2.570371e-04 1.415451e-04
    9 FALSE NASDAQ Composite 3.989929e-04 1.898479e-04
    10 FALSE FTSE 100 4.931637e-05 1.534737e-04
    11 FALSE CAC 40 -3.337471e-05 2.280848e-04
    12 FALSE DAX 1.916821e-04 2.142012e-04


    I would like to reshape it so that there is a column for each combination of Santa.Period and Index and two rows giving each combination's mean and variance.



    I have been fiddling about with reshape's dcast for hours, but haven't been able to get anywhere.



    How can I solve this?










    share|improve this question

























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      I have the dataframe:



       Santa.Period Index Mean Variance
      1 TRUE S&P 500 -5.463827e-05 5.552660e-05
      2 TRUE Dow 6.907256e-05 4.798628e-05
      3 TRUE NASDAQ Composite -3.683476e-04 7.296956e-05
      4 TRUE FTSE 100 1.922876e-03 6.342067e-05
      5 TRUE CAC 40 1.223700e-03 9.531649e-05
      6 TRUE DAX 1.719576e-04 9.986086e-05
      7 FALSE S&P 500 2.488153e-04 1.676608e-04
      8 FALSE Dow 2.570371e-04 1.415451e-04
      9 FALSE NASDAQ Composite 3.989929e-04 1.898479e-04
      10 FALSE FTSE 100 4.931637e-05 1.534737e-04
      11 FALSE CAC 40 -3.337471e-05 2.280848e-04
      12 FALSE DAX 1.916821e-04 2.142012e-04


      I would like to reshape it so that there is a column for each combination of Santa.Period and Index and two rows giving each combination's mean and variance.



      I have been fiddling about with reshape's dcast for hours, but haven't been able to get anywhere.



      How can I solve this?










      share|improve this question















      I have the dataframe:



       Santa.Period Index Mean Variance
      1 TRUE S&P 500 -5.463827e-05 5.552660e-05
      2 TRUE Dow 6.907256e-05 4.798628e-05
      3 TRUE NASDAQ Composite -3.683476e-04 7.296956e-05
      4 TRUE FTSE 100 1.922876e-03 6.342067e-05
      5 TRUE CAC 40 1.223700e-03 9.531649e-05
      6 TRUE DAX 1.719576e-04 9.986086e-05
      7 FALSE S&P 500 2.488153e-04 1.676608e-04
      8 FALSE Dow 2.570371e-04 1.415451e-04
      9 FALSE NASDAQ Composite 3.989929e-04 1.898479e-04
      10 FALSE FTSE 100 4.931637e-05 1.534737e-04
      11 FALSE CAC 40 -3.337471e-05 2.280848e-04
      12 FALSE DAX 1.916821e-04 2.142012e-04


      I would like to reshape it so that there is a column for each combination of Santa.Period and Index and two rows giving each combination's mean and variance.



      I have been fiddling about with reshape's dcast for hours, but haven't been able to get anywhere.



      How can I solve this?







      r dataframe reshape tidyverse






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 10 at 17:52









      Ali Khaki

      7011418




      7011418










      asked Nov 10 at 17:43









      Henry

      83




      83






















          1 Answer
          1






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          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          No need for dcast I think. You can just use the transpose of df then set df column names pasting Index and Santa.Period. Try out:



          setNames(data.frame(t(df[, -c(1, 2)])),
          paste(df$Index, df$Santa.Period, sep = "_"))
          # output
          S&P 500_TRUE Dow_TRUE NASDAQ Composite_TRUE FTSE 100_TRUE CAC 40_TRUE DAX_TRUE S&P 500_FALSE Dow_FALSE NASDAQ Composite_FALSE FTSE 100_FALSE CAC 40_FALSE DAX_FALSE
          Mean -5.463827e-05 6.907256e-05 -3.683476e-04 1.922876e-03 1.223700e-03 1.719576e-04 0.0002488153 0.0002570371 0.0003989929 4.931637e-05 -3.337471e-05 0.0001916821
          Variance 5.552660e-05 4.798628e-05 7.296956e-05 6.342067e-05 9.531649e-05 9.986086e-05 0.0001676608 0.0001415451 0.0001898479 1.534737e-04 2.280848e-04 0.0002142012


          Data



          df <- structure(list(Santa.Period = c(TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, 
          TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE), Index = c("S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX", "S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX"), Mean = c(-5.463827e-05,
          6.907256e-05, -0.0003683476, 0.001922876, 0.0012237, 0.0001719576,
          0.0002488153, 0.0002570371, 0.0003989929, 4.931637e-05, -3.337471e-05,
          0.0001916821), Variance = c(5.55266e-05, 4.798628e-05, 7.296956e-05,
          6.342067e-05, 9.531649e-05, 9.986086e-05, 0.0001676608, 0.0001415451,
          0.0001898479, 0.0001534737, 0.0002280848, 0.0002142012)), .Names = c("Santa.Period",
          "Index", "Mean", "Variance"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1",
          "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12"))





          share|improve this answer




















          • Thank you. Really appreciate your help.
            – Henry
            Nov 10 at 18:05










          • You're welcome @Henry. Also welcome to SO! If you want to order you final data frame (df2) following column names you can use df2[, order(names(df2))]
            – ANG
            Nov 10 at 18:09











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          No need for dcast I think. You can just use the transpose of df then set df column names pasting Index and Santa.Period. Try out:



          setNames(data.frame(t(df[, -c(1, 2)])),
          paste(df$Index, df$Santa.Period, sep = "_"))
          # output
          S&P 500_TRUE Dow_TRUE NASDAQ Composite_TRUE FTSE 100_TRUE CAC 40_TRUE DAX_TRUE S&P 500_FALSE Dow_FALSE NASDAQ Composite_FALSE FTSE 100_FALSE CAC 40_FALSE DAX_FALSE
          Mean -5.463827e-05 6.907256e-05 -3.683476e-04 1.922876e-03 1.223700e-03 1.719576e-04 0.0002488153 0.0002570371 0.0003989929 4.931637e-05 -3.337471e-05 0.0001916821
          Variance 5.552660e-05 4.798628e-05 7.296956e-05 6.342067e-05 9.531649e-05 9.986086e-05 0.0001676608 0.0001415451 0.0001898479 1.534737e-04 2.280848e-04 0.0002142012


          Data



          df <- structure(list(Santa.Period = c(TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, 
          TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE), Index = c("S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX", "S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX"), Mean = c(-5.463827e-05,
          6.907256e-05, -0.0003683476, 0.001922876, 0.0012237, 0.0001719576,
          0.0002488153, 0.0002570371, 0.0003989929, 4.931637e-05, -3.337471e-05,
          0.0001916821), Variance = c(5.55266e-05, 4.798628e-05, 7.296956e-05,
          6.342067e-05, 9.531649e-05, 9.986086e-05, 0.0001676608, 0.0001415451,
          0.0001898479, 0.0001534737, 0.0002280848, 0.0002142012)), .Names = c("Santa.Period",
          "Index", "Mean", "Variance"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1",
          "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12"))





          share|improve this answer




















          • Thank you. Really appreciate your help.
            – Henry
            Nov 10 at 18:05










          • You're welcome @Henry. Also welcome to SO! If you want to order you final data frame (df2) following column names you can use df2[, order(names(df2))]
            – ANG
            Nov 10 at 18:09















          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          No need for dcast I think. You can just use the transpose of df then set df column names pasting Index and Santa.Period. Try out:



          setNames(data.frame(t(df[, -c(1, 2)])),
          paste(df$Index, df$Santa.Period, sep = "_"))
          # output
          S&P 500_TRUE Dow_TRUE NASDAQ Composite_TRUE FTSE 100_TRUE CAC 40_TRUE DAX_TRUE S&P 500_FALSE Dow_FALSE NASDAQ Composite_FALSE FTSE 100_FALSE CAC 40_FALSE DAX_FALSE
          Mean -5.463827e-05 6.907256e-05 -3.683476e-04 1.922876e-03 1.223700e-03 1.719576e-04 0.0002488153 0.0002570371 0.0003989929 4.931637e-05 -3.337471e-05 0.0001916821
          Variance 5.552660e-05 4.798628e-05 7.296956e-05 6.342067e-05 9.531649e-05 9.986086e-05 0.0001676608 0.0001415451 0.0001898479 1.534737e-04 2.280848e-04 0.0002142012


          Data



          df <- structure(list(Santa.Period = c(TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, 
          TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE), Index = c("S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX", "S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX"), Mean = c(-5.463827e-05,
          6.907256e-05, -0.0003683476, 0.001922876, 0.0012237, 0.0001719576,
          0.0002488153, 0.0002570371, 0.0003989929, 4.931637e-05, -3.337471e-05,
          0.0001916821), Variance = c(5.55266e-05, 4.798628e-05, 7.296956e-05,
          6.342067e-05, 9.531649e-05, 9.986086e-05, 0.0001676608, 0.0001415451,
          0.0001898479, 0.0001534737, 0.0002280848, 0.0002142012)), .Names = c("Santa.Period",
          "Index", "Mean", "Variance"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1",
          "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12"))





          share|improve this answer




















          • Thank you. Really appreciate your help.
            – Henry
            Nov 10 at 18:05










          • You're welcome @Henry. Also welcome to SO! If you want to order you final data frame (df2) following column names you can use df2[, order(names(df2))]
            – ANG
            Nov 10 at 18:09













          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted






          No need for dcast I think. You can just use the transpose of df then set df column names pasting Index and Santa.Period. Try out:



          setNames(data.frame(t(df[, -c(1, 2)])),
          paste(df$Index, df$Santa.Period, sep = "_"))
          # output
          S&P 500_TRUE Dow_TRUE NASDAQ Composite_TRUE FTSE 100_TRUE CAC 40_TRUE DAX_TRUE S&P 500_FALSE Dow_FALSE NASDAQ Composite_FALSE FTSE 100_FALSE CAC 40_FALSE DAX_FALSE
          Mean -5.463827e-05 6.907256e-05 -3.683476e-04 1.922876e-03 1.223700e-03 1.719576e-04 0.0002488153 0.0002570371 0.0003989929 4.931637e-05 -3.337471e-05 0.0001916821
          Variance 5.552660e-05 4.798628e-05 7.296956e-05 6.342067e-05 9.531649e-05 9.986086e-05 0.0001676608 0.0001415451 0.0001898479 1.534737e-04 2.280848e-04 0.0002142012


          Data



          df <- structure(list(Santa.Period = c(TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, 
          TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE), Index = c("S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX", "S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX"), Mean = c(-5.463827e-05,
          6.907256e-05, -0.0003683476, 0.001922876, 0.0012237, 0.0001719576,
          0.0002488153, 0.0002570371, 0.0003989929, 4.931637e-05, -3.337471e-05,
          0.0001916821), Variance = c(5.55266e-05, 4.798628e-05, 7.296956e-05,
          6.342067e-05, 9.531649e-05, 9.986086e-05, 0.0001676608, 0.0001415451,
          0.0001898479, 0.0001534737, 0.0002280848, 0.0002142012)), .Names = c("Santa.Period",
          "Index", "Mean", "Variance"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1",
          "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12"))





          share|improve this answer












          No need for dcast I think. You can just use the transpose of df then set df column names pasting Index and Santa.Period. Try out:



          setNames(data.frame(t(df[, -c(1, 2)])),
          paste(df$Index, df$Santa.Period, sep = "_"))
          # output
          S&P 500_TRUE Dow_TRUE NASDAQ Composite_TRUE FTSE 100_TRUE CAC 40_TRUE DAX_TRUE S&P 500_FALSE Dow_FALSE NASDAQ Composite_FALSE FTSE 100_FALSE CAC 40_FALSE DAX_FALSE
          Mean -5.463827e-05 6.907256e-05 -3.683476e-04 1.922876e-03 1.223700e-03 1.719576e-04 0.0002488153 0.0002570371 0.0003989929 4.931637e-05 -3.337471e-05 0.0001916821
          Variance 5.552660e-05 4.798628e-05 7.296956e-05 6.342067e-05 9.531649e-05 9.986086e-05 0.0001676608 0.0001415451 0.0001898479 1.534737e-04 2.280848e-04 0.0002142012


          Data



          df <- structure(list(Santa.Period = c(TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, 
          TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE), Index = c("S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX", "S&P 500",
          "Dow", "NASDAQ Composite", "FTSE 100", "CAC 40", "DAX"), Mean = c(-5.463827e-05,
          6.907256e-05, -0.0003683476, 0.001922876, 0.0012237, 0.0001719576,
          0.0002488153, 0.0002570371, 0.0003989929, 4.931637e-05, -3.337471e-05,
          0.0001916821), Variance = c(5.55266e-05, 4.798628e-05, 7.296956e-05,
          6.342067e-05, 9.531649e-05, 9.986086e-05, 0.0001676608, 0.0001415451,
          0.0001898479, 0.0001534737, 0.0002280848, 0.0002142012)), .Names = c("Santa.Period",
          "Index", "Mean", "Variance"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1",
          "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12"))






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 10 at 18:01









          ANG

          4,1312620




          4,1312620











          • Thank you. Really appreciate your help.
            – Henry
            Nov 10 at 18:05










          • You're welcome @Henry. Also welcome to SO! If you want to order you final data frame (df2) following column names you can use df2[, order(names(df2))]
            – ANG
            Nov 10 at 18:09

















          • Thank you. Really appreciate your help.
            – Henry
            Nov 10 at 18:05










          • You're welcome @Henry. Also welcome to SO! If you want to order you final data frame (df2) following column names you can use df2[, order(names(df2))]
            – ANG
            Nov 10 at 18:09
















          Thank you. Really appreciate your help.
          – Henry
          Nov 10 at 18:05




          Thank you. Really appreciate your help.
          – Henry
          Nov 10 at 18:05












          You're welcome @Henry. Also welcome to SO! If you want to order you final data frame (df2) following column names you can use df2[, order(names(df2))]
          – ANG
          Nov 10 at 18:09





          You're welcome @Henry. Also welcome to SO! If you want to order you final data frame (df2) following column names you can use df2[, order(names(df2))]
          – ANG
          Nov 10 at 18:09


















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